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A Mineral Resources Illegal Mining Monitoring System

A monitoring system and technology for mineral resources, applied in signal transmission systems, non-electrical signal transmission systems, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of small monitoring range, easy corrosion of sensors, and difficulty in accurate positioning of illegal mining areas, and achieve vibration measurement. High precision, conducive to long-term stability, and the effect of meeting measurement requirements

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-14
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system for illegal mining of mineral resources, which solves the problems in the existing monitoring technology that the sensor is easy to corrode, the monitoring range is small, and the illegal mining area is difficult to locate accurately, so as to realize the protection of underground mineral resources.

Method used

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  • A Mineral Resources Illegal Mining Monitoring System
  • A Mineral Resources Illegal Mining Monitoring System
  • A Mineral Resources Illegal Mining Monitoring System

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the drawings.

[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown, the fiber grating monitoring system includes a fiber grating sensor 1; a casing 2; an optical cable 3; a fiber grating demodulator 4; and a demodulation host computer 5.

[0037] Such as Figure 4 As shown, a number of equidistant horizontal and vertical boreholes are continuously drilled in the prospecting tunnel. The distance between the boreholes is determined by the monitoring range of a single fiber grating sensor. Here is set to 50m, and the borehole diameter is slightly larger than the casing diameter. . The sleeve is connected by a grooved sleeve, and a slot is provided to prevent the sleeve from penetrating. The monitoring component in each borehole is composed of multiple fiber grating sensors connected in series.

[0038] Such as figure 2 As shown, the fiber grating sensor is fixed and protected by a casing tube, con...

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Abstract

The invention provides a mineral resource illegal mining monitoring system. The system includes optical fiber grating sensors, a bushing, an optic cable, an optical fiber grating demodulator and a demodulation upper computer; the optical fiber grating sensors are fixed in the special bushing; a pipeline is adopted as the bushing, and holes are formed in the casing; the optic cable is used for connecting the optical fiber grating sensors; the optical fiber grating demodulator is used for solving wavelength changes; and the demodulation upper computer processes wavelengths, performs solving by using a relevant algorithm to obtain the position of a vibration region. With the mineral resource illegal mining monitoring system provided by the technical schemes of the invention adopted, the problems of high possibility of being corroded of the sensors, small monitoring range, and difficulty in accurately positioning an illegal mining region in real time of traditional acoustic emission technologies and microseismic monitoring technologies can be solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of underground mining engineering, in particular to a monitoring system for illegal mining of mineral resources. Background technique [0002] With the development of fiber grating technology, the application of fiber grating sensing monitoring has become more and more extensive. Its transmission uses light as an information carrier, and there is no direct connection with electrical signals during its transmission. In some environments where electrical signals cannot be reached, such as electromagnetic interference, strong radiation, flammable, explosive, and highly corrosive environments, it has an ideal effect. It is widely used in civil engineering, aviation, shipbuilding, electric power, petroleum, and building structural health monitoring. Compared with other traditional hydraulic and electrical measuring sensors, fiber grating sensors are safer, more stable, and more accurate. high. The use of quasi-distributed opt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01H9/00G08B13/16G08C23/06
CPCG01H9/004G08B13/1663G08C23/06
Inventor 任高峰周可张聪瑞
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH