Method for preventing and controlling color pepper bemisia tabaci
The technology of Bemisia tabaci and Bemisia tabaci is applied to the cultivation of tabi pepper in autumn and winter in a solar greenhouse, the prevention and control of bug pests in tabi, and the control of tabaci tabaci. The pollution and residues of pesticide-resistant pesticides, the unreasonable use of chemical pesticides, etc., are conducive to environmental ecological safety, reduce environmental losses, and control the harm of Bemisia tabaci.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1, colored peppers are cultivated in autumn and winter in a solar greenhouse, and the colored peppers are cultivated according to size in a solar greenhouse, with a large row spacing of 80cm, a small row spacing of 70cm, and a plant spacing of 50cm;
[0025] 15-20 days before color pepper planting, transplant Mingyuecao; plant a row of Mingyuecao in the middle of the planting row, with a plant spacing of 30cm; open holes for colonization, and apply 75g of carbonized rice husk to each hole, and plant Mingyuecao in the holes.
[0026] The seedlings of Mingyue grass are raised with a plug substrate. The substrate is composed of peat: carbonized rice husk: vermiculite in a volume ratio of 2:1:1. Mingyue grass is raised 30 days earlier than colored peppers, and 25% of Mingyue grass is used 1-2 days before transplanting. Mix 17.5g of thiamethoxam water-dispersible granules with 30kg of water and dip in the plug tray for 2-3 minutes, so that the matrix in the plug tr...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2. Colored peppers were cultivated in autumn and winter in a solar greenhouse. The location was in a greenhouse of colored peppers in Shouguang, Shandong Province. The seeds were sown on July 20, 2014 and planted on September 5. The variety was Hongyingda. There are 2 treatments in the experiment, except for the required measures, other management measures are exactly the same.
[0036] Processing 1: Carry out according to the technical scheme of embodiment 1.
[0037] Treatment 2: Cultivate colored peppers according to the following method, and adopt existing chemical methods to control Bemisia tabaci. The specific technical scheme is as follows: when the colored pepper is transplanted, use 17.5g of 25% thiamethoxam water-dispersible granules mixed with 30kg of water to dip the hole plate for 2-3 minutes, so that the matrix in the hole plate is completely soaked by the medicinal solution, and the growth period is determined according to the tobacco. Foliar spr...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3, colored peppers are cultivated in autumn and winter in a solar greenhouse at a certain vegetable base in Shouguang, Shandong. Sowed on July 25, 2015, and planted on September 10, the variety is Huang Taiji. Three treatments were set up in the experiment, except for the required measures, other management measures were exactly the same.
[0041] Processing 1: Carry out according to the technical scheme of embodiment 1.
[0042] Treatment 2: Except that the seedling substrate of Mingyue japonica is composed of peat: vermiculite at a volume ratio of 3:1 and that carbonized rice husks are not mixed in the planting hole of Mingyue qingming, other measures are the same as treatment 1.
[0043] Treatment 3: In addition to not spraying the mixed aqueous solution of lettuce extract and chitin 1-2 days before planting, and spraying the mixed aqueous solution of lettuce extract and chitin on the leaves for 25 days after planting, other measures Same as 1.
[0044]Acc...
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