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A kind of demethylaureomycin biosynthetic gene cluster and its application

A technique of biosynthesis of demethylaureomycin, which is applied in the field of bioengineering and can solve the problems of heavy screening workload, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
国药集团健康产业研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, whether it is the method of using Cosmid or Fosmid to establish a genomic library, the screening workload is very large

Method used

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  • A kind of demethylaureomycin biosynthetic gene cluster and its application
  • A kind of demethylaureomycin biosynthetic gene cluster and its application
  • A kind of demethylaureomycin biosynthetic gene cluster and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1 Construction and verification of the recombinant vector pCAPLR carrying the upstream and downstream homology arms of the DMCTC synthetic cluster

[0043] Using the genome of Streptomyces aureus ATCC 13900 (purchased from ATCC) as a template, using primers Larms-up and Larmas-down to amplify the upper homology arms of the demethylaureomycin gene cluster with a size of 1468bp, primers Rarms-up and Rarmas-down The amplified size is 1471bp downstream homology arm of the demethylactetracycline gene cluster. The primer sequences of Rarms-up / Rarmas-down and Larms-up / Larmas-down are respectively shown in SEQ ID No.44-47 and Table 2 in the sequence listing. The enzyme FD KpnI linearized vector plasmid pCAP01 was purchased from GIBCO-BRL Company. Its spectrum is as figure 1 As shown, the plasmid pCAPLR was constructed by the method of homologous recombination, and its map is as follows figure 2 shown. BamHI and XbaI enzyme digestion verification, and then sequencin...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Construction of Example 2 Yeast Transformant LV6-48 (pCAPLRDM)

[0045] Streptomyces aureus ATCC 13900 genome was digested with enzymes FD NsiI and FD MfeI, and the vector pCAPLR prepared in Example 1 was linearized with the restriction site PmeI in the middle of the upstream and downstream homology arms. The digested genome and vector are transformed into yeast LV6-48 protoplasts, and the high homologous recombination ability of yeast is used to finally connect the large fragment of interest to the vector. For the preparation and transformation of yeast protoplasts, see Kouprina, N., et al., Exploring Transformation-Associated Recombination Cloning for Selective Isolation of Genomic Regions. Methods in molecular biology, 2004.255:69-89.

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3 Verification of yeast zygote LV6-48 (pCAPLRDM)

[0047] Use primers Larm up-4 and Larm down-4 to group yeast zygote colony PCR against the upstream homology arm, and perform gel electrophoresis for groups with bands and perform colony PCR one by one. Then, primers Rarm up-4 and Rarm down-4 were designed for the downstream homology arm, and primers halo-up and halo-down were designed for the desmethylchlortetracycline gene cluster, and the yeast zygote positive for the first pair of primers was further verified. All 3 pairs of primers are positive for the zygote, after the plasmid is extracted, the plasmid is verified again with these three pairs of primers, and the sequencing result completely matches the expected base sequence. Its spectrum is as image 3 shown. The sequences of primers Halo up / Halo down, Larm up-4 / Larm down-4 and Rarm up-4 / Rarm down-4 are shown in SEQ ID No.48-53 and Table 2, respectively.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a separated demethylchlortetracycline biosynthetic gene cluster and a recombinant expression vector and transformant with the same and application of the separated demethylchlortetracycline biosynthetic gene cluster. 42 genes are integrated in the gene cluster. By integration of the demethylchlortetracycline intact biosynthetic gene cluster into streptomyces aureofaciens which generates demethylchlortetracycline, genetically engineered bacteria are obtained, and yield is increased by 34% as compared with demethylchlortetracycline fermentation yield of natural streptomyces aureofaciens.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bioengineering, and in particular relates to a biosynthetic cluster of desmethylchlortetracycline and its application. Background technique [0002] The antimicrobial spectrum of the tetracycline antibiotic demethylchlortetracycline (DMCTC) is similar to that of tetracycline and chlortetracycline, but its effect is stronger and more stable than that of tetracycline. Moreover, it has high-efficiency and long-acting properties, and is rapidly absorbed orally, and food has no obvious effect on its absorption. Its effect on sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, pneumococcus, hemolytic streptococcus, viridans streptococcus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, etc. is 2-4 times stronger than tetracycline; Coccus and Escherichia coli have certain antibacterial activity. DMCTC can also be used as an intermediate to synthesize the second-generation and third-generation tetracyclic antibiotics minocycline, tigecycline and tetracycline deriv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/57C12N15/54C12N15/52C12N15/53C12N15/55C12N15/60C12N15/31C12N1/21C12N15/03C12P29/00C12R1/49C12R1/19
CPCC07K14/36C12N9/0028C12N9/0069C12N9/0071C12N9/1007C12N9/1029C12N9/1096C12N9/14C12N9/485C12N9/88C12N9/93C12N15/03C12N15/52C12N2800/101C12P29/00C12Y304/11018C12Y406/01001C12Y603/05004C12Y203/01207
Inventor 胡海峰吴娜新闵涛玲
Owner 国药集团健康产业研究院有限公司