Cultivating method for muskmelon rich in various trace elements

A technology of trace elements and cantaloupe, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, culture media, etc., can solve the problems of lack of marketed products, achieve the effects of improving quality and yield, simplifying fertilization, and high utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-24
FOSHAN RIKEWEI FOOD TECH RES INST GENERAL PARTNER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there is no relevant report on the patent of the cultivation method of muskmelon rich in various trace elements, and the marketed products are even more scarce.

Method used

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  • Cultivating method for muskmelon rich in various trace elements
  • Cultivating method for muskmelon rich in various trace elements

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A muskmelon cultivation method rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Seed treatment: Soak the seeds with 1000 times of formalin for 45 minutes, then wrap them with moist gauze, and accelerate germination at 25°C for 21 hours;

[0033] (2) Substrate seedling cultivation: sow the seeds into a plug tray equipped with a seedling cultivation substrate, cover with a layer of seedling cultivation substrate, and moisten the seedling cultivation substrate once a day with seedling cultivation nutrient solution;

[0034] (3) Seedling transplanting: transplant the seedlings to the cultivation bag for planting, the volume ratio of the substrate for planting in the cultivation bag to the basal fertilizer for planting is 2.5:1, moisten the substrate with clean water after planting, and use the nutrient solution before flowering after 20 days of transplanting. Cultured in solution A, cultivated with nutrient solution B after flowering;

[0035] ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A muskmelon cultivation method rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Seed treatment: Soak the seeds with 1000 times of formalin for 30 minutes, then wrap them with moist gauze, and accelerate germination at 20°C for 18 hours;

[0050] (2) Substrate seedling cultivation: sow the seeds into a plug tray equipped with a seedling cultivation substrate, cover with a layer of seedling cultivation substrate, and moisten the seedling cultivation substrate once a day with seedling cultivation nutrient solution;

[0051] (3) Seedling transplanting: transplant the seedlings to the cultivation bag for planting, the volume ratio of the substrate for planting in the cultivation bag to the basal fertilizer for planting is 2:1, moisten the substrate with clean water after planting, and use the nutrient solution before flowering after 20 days of transplanting. Culture in solution A, and culture in nutrient solution B after flowering;

[0052] (4) ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A muskmelon cultivation method rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0066] (1) Seed treatment: Soak the seeds with 1000 times of formalin for 60 minutes, then wrap them with moist gauze, and accelerate germination at 30°C for 24 hours;

[0067] (2) Substrate seedling cultivation: sow the seeds into a plug tray equipped with a seedling cultivation substrate, cover with a layer of seedling cultivation substrate, and moisten the seedling cultivation substrate once a day with seedling cultivation nutrient solution;

[0068] (3) Seedling transplanting: transplant the seedlings to the cultivation bag for planting, the volume ratio of the substrate for planting in the cultivation bag to the base fertilizer for planting is 3:1, moisten the substrate with clean water after planting, and use the nutrient solution before flowering after 20 days of transplanting. Culture in solution A, and culture in nutrient solution B after flowering;

[0069] (4) F...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivating method for muskmelon rich in various trace elements. The cultivating method comprises the steps of seed treatment, seedling breeding in a medium, young seedling transplanting, foliage fertilization and picking. Through the adoption of a soilless culture method which is commonly used for modification and carried out through the cooperation of inorganic medium and a nutrient solution, the steps of fertilization, soil turning, soil preparation, ridging and the like of soil cultivation are simplified. In the cultivating method, different nutrient solution components are applied in different growth periods in a planting process of the muskmelon, so that the absorption of trace elements in the components by the roots of muskmelon plants is promoted, each organ cell converts inorganic trace elements into organic trace elements through photosynthesis, and finally the purposes of enriching muskmelon pulp with a plurality of trace elements and improving thequality of the muskmelon are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of crop planting, in particular to a method for planting muskmelon rich in various trace elements. Background technique [0002] Melon is an annual vine herbaceous plant belonging to Cucurbitaceae Melon. Cantaloupe, also known as muskmelon because of its delicate fragrance, is one of the high-grade fruits that people like in summer. Cantaloupe contains malic acid, amino acids, aromatic substances, minerals, sugar and vitamins A, B, C, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, iron, carotene, thionine, niacin and other rich nutrients. Eating more cantaloupe can supplement the energy and nutrients needed by the human body, help the body restore health, benefit the activities of the human heart, liver and intestinal system, and promote endocrine and hematopoietic functions. Cantaloupe contains invertase, which can turn insoluble protein into soluble protein, which can help kidney patients absorb nutrients. Cantaloupe is...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/17A01G22/05C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01G22/05A01G24/17A01G24/20A01G24/22C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D5/00C05G5/23
Inventor 周关健
Owner FOSHAN RIKEWEI FOOD TECH RES INST GENERAL PARTNER
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