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Fruit collecting device used for collecting Sichuan pepper

A technology for fruit collection and pepper, which is applied in the field of agricultural machinery and can solve the problems of low accuracy of pepper picking machines, damage to pepper trees, and damage to flower buds, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-14
张忠良
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcoming of these technologies is: (1) the quantity of Chinese prickly ash is huge, and above picker only relies on rotating gear, scissors etc., work efficiency is low, needs people to pick up; (2) the accuracy of Chinese prickly ash picker is not high, Because the distance between the leaves and the peppercorns is very close, cutting will hurt the flower buds of the next year, and will also cause some damage to the peppercorn tree.

Method used

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  • Fruit collecting device used for collecting Sichuan pepper
  • Fruit collecting device used for collecting Sichuan pepper
  • Fruit collecting device used for collecting Sichuan pepper

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, the fruit collection device that can be used for pepper collection includes a collection box 1, a hose 7 connected to the collection box 1 at one end, a picking head 8 connected to the other end of the hose 7, and a fan 2, and the The picking head 8 is used as the air suction end of the blower fan 2, and the picking head 8 includes a box body 81, a motor 9 fixed on the box body 81, an impeller 83 connected to the motor 9 rotating shaft 91;

[0044] The box body 81 is a box-shaped structure provided with an outlet and an inlet 82, and the end of the flexible pipe 7 is connected to the outlet of the box body 81;

[0045] The impeller 83 is located in the box body 81, and when the impeller 83 rotates under the drive of the motor 9, the outer edge of the blade on the impeller 83 can skim the area at the inlet 82;

[0046] A plurality of openings 84 are provided on the blades, and the plurality of openings 84 on the blades are arrange...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment is further defined on the basis of Example 1: as a technical solution in the process of picking Zanthoxylum bungeanum, the Zanthoxylum bungeanum stalk and other impurities in the obtained product are less, and it is beneficial to protect the Zanthoxylum bungeanum fruit so that the obtained fruit is more complete The surface constituting the edge of each opening 84 is a smooth surface, and the surface constituting the edge of each opening 84 transitions with the surface of the vane through a smooth surface. Adopt this scheme, because the edge of opening 84 does not possess cut-off function, so this scheme can only be in the bottom when Chinese prickly ash stalk goes deep into the bottom of opening 84, along with the further rotation of impeller 83, Chinese prickly ash falls off from the tree under pulling force, so can play a role. To reduce the impurities of the product obtained by the device and reduce the damage ...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, this embodiment provides a specific implementation on the basis of Embodiment 1: as a technical solution that can improve the efficiency of pepper picking, it also includes cutting edges 85 arranged on the blades, and the edges of each opening 84 are uniform. It is constituted by the cutting edge 85 . The above cutting edge 85 is a sharp part on the blade, which is equivalent to the edge of a knife. Like this, the above cutting edge 85 can be used for cutting peppercorns, pepper handles, and branches. Turn to obtain cutting motion for peppercorns, pepper stalks and branches. Compared with the scheme in which the faces constituting the edges of the openings 84 are smooth, this scheme can quickly realize the rapid picking of Chinese prickly ash due to the existence of the cutting edge 85, and at the same time, there is little or no pulling force on the trees during the picking of Chinese prickly ash. Pulling power, that is, it is b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit collecting device used for collecting Sichuan pepper. The device comprises a collecting box, a hose with an end connected to the collecting box, a picking head connected at the other end of the hose, and a fan; the picking head is used as an air suction end of the fan; the picking head comprises a box body, a motor fixed on the box body and an impeller connected onthe rotating shaft of the motor; the box body has a box-shaped structure provided with an outlet and an inlet, and the end part of the hose is connected with the outlet of the box body; the impeller is positioned in the box body, and when the impeller rotates under the driving of the motor, the outer edges of the blades of the impeller can skim over the area at an inlet position; each blade is provided with a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings on the blades are sequentially arranged along the outer edges of the blades; and the open end of each opening is intersected with theouter edge of one blade, each opening penetrates through one blade, and each opening is of a groove-shaped structure with an opening end width larger than the bottom end width. The collecting device can be used to realize relatively complete picking of the Sichuan pepper.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fruit collecting device which can be used for collecting Zanthoxylum bungeanum. Background technique [0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is not only an important cooking ingredient, but also has an irreplaceable status and role in other fields. In the prior art, Zanthoxylum bungeanum is widely distributed in my country, and there are many important Zanthoxylum bungeanum production areas at the same time. [0003] The picking period of pepper is in the hot season. Pepper farmers pick pepper in hot weather. Not only the weather factors have a great impact on the health of the pepper farmers, but also because the pepper is thorny, the branches are many and the distance is close, so the traditional hand-picked pepper It is a hard agricultural labor. [0004] In order to solve the difficult problem of manual picking of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, other picking methods in the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/00A01D46/22
CPCA01D46/00A01D46/22
Inventor 张忠良
Owner 张忠良
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