A
cyclohexanone dehydration and hydrogenation device relates to the technical field of reaction devices and comprises a reaction kettle, the reaction kettle is rotatably provided with a vertically arranged
hydrogen inlet
pipe, a plurality of stirring plates are arranged on the
peripheral wall of the
hydrogen inlet
pipe from top to bottom in parallel, a cavity is formed in the lowest stirring plate and communicated with the
hydrogen inlet
pipe, and the hydrogen inlet pipe is communicated with the cavity.
Hydrogen distribution holes communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring plate are uniformly distributed in the side wall of the stirring plate, a
hydrogen flow gathering cover is arranged at the position, close to the upper end part, of the reaction kettle, and a hydrogen
backflow hole communicated with the inner cavity of the hydrogen inlet pipe is formed in the area, below the
hydrogen flow gathering cover, of the hydrogen inlet pipe. The device solves the problems that in the reaction preparation process of
cyclohexanone in the prior art, when hydrogen is added, the hydrogen cannot be ensured to be in uniform contact with materials due to the influence of a distribution structure, and the reaction efficiency of the materials is influenced; and the hydrogen is easy to gather at the top of the reaction kettle, so that the added hydrogen cannot fully act on the material, the input amount of the hydrogen is increased, and energy waste is caused.