A low-altitude mixed planting method of Eucommia ulmoides and Rhizoma Polygonatum

A hybrid planting, low-altitude technology, applied in botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as high planting costs and large quantities, and achieve accelerated leaf growth, enhanced photosynthesis, and soil and human and material resources. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-26
ANHUI HUOSHAN COUNTY SONGHETANG TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Eucommia ulmoides, also known as Bakelite, contains 8 essential amino acids and mineral elements such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, zinc, copper, and iron. , Gu Jing anti-pregnancy effect, Eucommia is a deciduous tree with a height of up to 20m. It likes a warm, humid and sunny environment. It can survive normally, and can be cultivated in most areas of China, with strong adaptability; Polygonatum, also known as Chicken Head Polygonatum, Yellow Chicken Vegetable, Claw Ginseng, Chicken Claw Ginseng, Polygonatum Polygonatum is used as medicine with rhizomes, which can moisten the lungs, relieve cough, strengthen the spleen and nourish the stomach , anti-pathogenic microorganisms, treatment of diabetes, fatigue relief, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, hemostasis, protection of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, anti-virus, Polygonatum is a perennial herb, up to 1m high, likes damp and humid climate conditions, with shade-loving, cold-resistant, Afraid of drought, they mostly grow in areas with an altitude of 800-2800m; Eucommia and Rhizoma Polygonatum grow in different altitudes, and different plants need to be planted at different altitudes, requiring a lot of manpower and material resources, and the cost of planting is relatively high. There is no report on the mixed planting of Eucommia and Rhizoma Polygonatum at low altitudes of 0-200m

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A low-altitude mixed planting method of eucommia ulmoides and sealwort, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Soil preparation: choose the soil at an altitude of 0-200m, and gradually select Eucommia and Polygonatum that are suitable for low-altitude environments, reduce the difficulty of planting and save planting costs, plow the soil deeply by 15-20cm, and evenly spread 800kg of organic fertilizer per mu , the soil is raked; the organic fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: corn stalks 56, pig manure 33, chicken manure 25, pineapple peel 24, sweet potato vines 24, bagasse 24, pepper vines 21, garlic vines 17. Brewer's grains 17, neem leaves 11, EM bacteria 5; crush corn stalks, pig manure, chicken manure, pineapple peel, sweet potato seedlings and bagasse, insert EM bacteria, mix well, ferment at 34°C for 6 days, add remaining The raw materials under the condition were fermented for 3 days at 25°C to obtain organic fertilizer;

...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A low-altitude mixed planting method of eucommia ulmoides and sealwort, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Soil preparation: choose the soil at an altitude of 0-200m, and gradually select Eucommia and Polygonatum that are suitable for low-altitude environments, reduce the difficulty of planting and save planting costs, plow the soil deeply by 15-20cm, and evenly spread 850kg of organic fertilizer per mu , the soil is raked finely; the organic fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: corn stalk 57, pig manure 34, chicken manure 26, pineapple peel 25, sweet potato seedling 25, bagasse 25, pepper seedling 22, garlic seedling 18. Brewer's grains 18, neem leaves 12, EM bacteria 6; crush corn stalks, pig manure, chicken manure, pineapple peel, sweet potato seedlings and bagasse, insert EM bacteria, mix well, ferment at 35°C for 6 days, add remaining The raw materials under the condition were fermented for 3 days at 26°C to obtain organic...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A low-altitude mixed planting method of eucommia ulmoides and sealwort, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Soil preparation: choose the soil at an altitude of 0-200m, and gradually select Eucommia and Polygonatum that are suitable for low-altitude environments, reduce the difficulty of planting, save planting costs, plow the soil deeply by 15-20cm, and evenly spread 900kg of organic fertilizer per mu , the soil is raked; the organic fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: corn stalks 58, pig manure 35, chicken manure 27, pineapple peel 26, sweet potato seedlings 26, bagasse 26, pepper seedlings 23, garlic seedlings 19. Brewer's grains 19, neem leaves 13, EM bacteria 7; crush corn stalks, pig manure, chicken manure, pineapple peel, sweet potato seedlings and bagasse, insert EM bacteria, mix well, ferment at 36°C for 7 days, add remaining The raw materials at 27°C were fermented for 4 days to obtain organic fertilizer;

[0037] (2)...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of hybrid planting of traditional Chinese medicines, and discloses a low-altitude hybrid planting method for eucommia ulmoides and polygonatum kingianum. The low-altitude hybrid planting method for eucommia ulmoides and polygonatum kingianum comprises the steps of soil preparation, eucommia ulmoides planting, eucommia ulmoides management, polygonatum kingianum planting, polygonatum kingianum management and harvesting treatment. The method is simple, a large amount of soil, labors and materials are saved, growth of the eucommia ulmoides and the polygonatum kingianum is promoted, the eucommia ulmoides can be peeled off 7-8 years after being planted, the yield can reach 627 kg / mu, the polygonatum kingianum reproduced by rhizomes can be harvested 1 year after being planted, the polygonatum kingianum reproduced by seeds can be harvested 2 years after being planted, the yield reaches 583 kg / mu, a new method is provided for planting of the eucommia ulmoides and the polygonatum kingianum in Anhui area, and the planting cost is saved by 39.4%; and the eucommia ulmoides and the polygonatum kingianum are planted in a low-altitude region, theeucommia ulmoides and the polygonatum kingianum which adapt to a low-altitude environment can be gradually selected out, the planting difficulty is reduced, and the planting cost is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of mixed planting of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a low-altitude mixed planting method of Eucommia ulmoides and Rhizoma Polygonatum. Background technique [0002] Eucommia ulmoides, also known as Bakelite, contains 8 essential amino acids and mineral elements such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, zinc, copper, and iron. , Gu Jing anti-pregnancy effect, Eucommia is a deciduous tree with a height of up to 20m. It likes a warm, humid and sunny environment. It can survive normally, and can be cultivated in most areas of China, with strong adaptability; Polygonatum, also known as Chicken Head Polygonatum, Yellow Chicken Vegetable, Claw Ginseng, Chicken Claw Ginseng, Polygonatum Polygonatum is used as medicine with rhizomes, which can moisten the lungs, relieve cough, strengthen the spleen and nourish the stomach , anti-pathogenic microorganisms, treatment of diabetes, fatig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/25A01B79/02A01C21/00A01N65/12A01N65/38A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/005A01G17/005A01G22/25A01N65/00A01N65/12A01N65/38
Inventor 李彪
Owner ANHUI HUOSHAN COUNTY SONGHETANG TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD
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