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A time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning method for intercepted broadband linear frequency modulation signals

A chirp signal, time difference positioning technology, applied in positioning, radio wave measurement system, measurement device and other directions, can solve the problem of truncated broadband chirp signal time difference difficult to match successfully, to achieve the effect of track and low computational complexity

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-14
THE 724TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The present invention is mainly a time-difference positioning technology for truncated broadband chirp signals, and effectively solves the problem of truncated broadband chirp signals by performing full pulse data preprocessing, target sequence search, frequency domain clustering, time difference clustering, and positioning defuzzification key algorithms for positioning targets The time difference is difficult to match successfully, and the fuzzy solution generated by the positioning process is eliminated by using the convergence consistency of the target trajectory corresponding to the time difference

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  • A time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning method for intercepted broadband linear frequency modulation signals
  • A time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning method for intercepted broadband linear frequency modulation signals
  • A time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning method for intercepted broadband linear frequency modulation signals

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[0014] Flow chart of the present invention sees figure 1 , the specific implementation is as follows:

[0015] 1. Pretreatment: such as figure 2 As shown, the preprocessing of the truncated broadband chirp signal requires two mappings. In the case of known frequency modulation slope k, convert the full pulse center frequency to the pulse start frequency Select the base frequency f std After that, convert the pulse arrival time corresponding to the starting frequency into the pulse arrival time corresponding to the reference frequency The three stations respectively convert the truncated broadband chirp signal in frequency domain and time domain, and preprocess the full pulse data.

[0016] 2. Frequency domain clustering: all the full-pulse data within the bandwidth range of the truncated broadband chirp signal are clustered in the frequency domain with 1M as the frequency grid. The full pulse data belonging to the same positioning target and with different similarity l...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning method for intercepted broadband linear frequency modulation signals. The method can better solve the problem of broadband linear frequency modulation signals that deviation of time difference of arrival exists after interception of the broadband signals because of channelization and thus matching and positioning are difficult. The time difference of arrival (TDOA) positioning method is characterized in that a concrete implementation frame is designed based on the main characteristics of broadband linear frequency modulation signals and the convergence consistence of corresponding time differences of moving object trajectories, so that a series of processing such as full pulse data preprocessing, target blind positioning (separate clustering of frequency domain and time domain) and target association, tracking and filtering. The method can achieve a better positioning effect even when broadband linear frequency modulation signals cannot be completely intercepted and the time of arrival of full pulse data deviates.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical invention belongs to the field of passive reconnaissance. Background technique [0002] Time-difference positioning is a passive positioning technology that uses the time difference of the same radiation source signal to arrive at multiple stations to form a hyperbola (surface) for positioning. Due to its high positioning accuracy and simple positioning algorithm, long-baseline time-of-flight positioning has been widely used in engineering realization. However, it has higher requirements on the time synchronization between stations and the accuracy of the arrival time of the target radiation source. [0003] In practical applications, due to the increasingly complex electromagnetic environment and the increasingly diverse radar working system, complex radar signal frequency parameters, repetition period parameters, pulse width parameters, etc. will all change. It is difficult for the existing positioning mechanism to cover all types of ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S5/02G01S5/06
CPCG01S5/0294G01S5/06
Inventor 朱玉臧勤刘佳媛
Owner THE 724TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING IND
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