High-flux screening method for high-activity bacteria strain of tyrosine phenol-lyase

A technology of tyrosine phenol and screening method, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, measuring devices, microbial determination/inspection, etc., can solve the problem of large number of mutants in the mutation library, and achieve rapid detection, easy mechanized and automatic operation , the effect of easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-12
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the wide variety of tyrosine phenol lyases in nature, the number of mutant library mutants obtained by enzyme molecular transformation is huge (usually containing 10 4 ~10 6 mutants), it is difficult to efficiently screen for tyrosine phenol lyases with improved catalytic performance by traditional detection methods such as chromatography

Method used

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  • High-flux screening method for high-activity bacteria strain of tyrosine phenol-lyase
  • High-flux screening method for high-activity bacteria strain of tyrosine phenol-lyase
  • High-flux screening method for high-activity bacteria strain of tyrosine phenol-lyase

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Correspondence between embodiment 1 sodium pyruvate concentration and absorbance value

[0032] Prepare 0-100mM (0mM, 2.5mM, 5mM, 10mM, 20mM, 40mM, 60mM, 80mM, 100mM) sodium pyruvate solutions with ultrapure water. Reaction system 10mL, successively add 1mL 250g / L NaOH aqueous solution, 200μL sodium pyruvate solution of different concentrations, 6.7mL ultrapure water, 100μL salicylaldehyde, 2mL 250g / L NaOH aqueous solution, among them shake well after adding salicylaldehyde Make it fully react with sodium pyruvate to develop color. Leave it at room temperature for 2 h, and measure the absorbance at 465 nm with a microplate reader. Take the absorbance as the ordinate, and the concentration of sodium pyruvate as the abscissa, draw the absorbance curve, the result is as follows figure 2 . The higher the concentration of sodium pyruvate, the greater the absorbance value, and there is a linear relationship between the two: Y=0.0434X+0.3046, R 2 = 0.9998.

Embodiment 2

[0033] The determination of embodiment 2 color reaction time

[0034] Prepare 0-100mM (0mM, 2.5mM, 5mM, 10mM, 20mM, 40mM, 60mM, 80mM, 100mM) sodium pyruvate solutions with ultrapure water. To a reaction system of 10 mL, add 1 mL of 250 g / L NaOH aqueous solution, 200 μL of sodium pyruvate solutions of different concentrations, 6.7 mL of ultrapure water, 100 μL of salicylaldehyde, and 2 mL of 250 g / L NaOH aqueous solution, and mix well. Place it at room temperature, take samples every 10 minutes and measure the absorbance at 465 nm with a microplate reader, and the reaction time is 2 hours. Take the absorbance as the ordinate, and the color reaction time as the abscissa, draw the absorbance curve, the result is as follows image 3 . It shows that the absorbance value tends to be stable after more than 1 hour of color reaction.

Embodiment 3

[0035] Under the embodiment 3 without thalline reaction system, the corresponding relationship between the concentration of sodium pyruvate and the absorbance value

[0036] The final concentration of the substrate reaction solution (pH 7.0-8.0) consists of: catechol 5g / L, sodium pyruvate (0, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40g / L ), ammonium acetate 50g / L, sodium sulfite 1g / L, EDTA-2Na2g / L, pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) 1mM, and the solvent is ultrapure water. Different concentrations of sodium pyruvate were reacted sequentially at 30°C and 150 rpm on a shaker for 30 minutes, and 400 μL of 1M HCl was added to terminate the reaction to obtain reaction solutions of different concentrations of sodium pyruvate.

[0037] The color reaction steps are as follows: 10 mL of color reaction system, 1 mL of 250 g / L NaOH aqueous solution, 200 μL of reaction solutions with different concentrations of sodium pyruvate, 6.7 mL of ultrapure water, 100 μL of salicylaldehyde, 2 mL of 250 g / L NaOH aqu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-flux screening method for high-activity bacteria strain of tyrosine phenol-lyase. The high-flux screening method comprises the steps that a wet thallus obtained by fermentation culture of to-be-detected bacteria strain serves as a to-be-detected bacteria strain sample to be added into a substrate reaction solution, a reaction liquid is centrifuged through a shaking table, , and a supernatant is obtained; the supernatant is taken and added into a color development reaction solution, still standing is conducted under the room temperature for color development, thelight absorption value is detected at the 465 nm, the content of sodium pyruvate in the supernatant is obtained according to the standard curve of the sodium pyruvate, the activity of the tyrosine phenol-lyase in the to-be-detected bacteria strain sample is obtained accordingly, and the high-activity bacteria strain of the tyrosine phenol-lyase is screened out. According to the high-flux screeningmethod, the tyrosine phenol-lyase and a mutant thereof which can improve the synthetic ability of levodopa can be directly obtained through high-flux screening, the time is shortened from 20 min foranalyzing one sample to 1 min for analyzing nearly 60 samples, and the error of the detected enzyme activity is controlled within 3%.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-throughput screening method for tyrosine phenol lyase and mutants thereof with improved levodopa synthesis ability. (2) Background technology [0002] Tyrosine phenol-lyase (TPL), also known as β-tyrosinase, is a kind of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent lyase. TPL can catalyze the α,β-elimination reaction of L-tyrosine to generate pyruvate, phenol and ammonia. This reaction is a reversible reaction. If catechol is used instead of phenol, the enzyme can catalyze and generate levodopa. The catalytic mechanism can be expressed by the following formula: [0003] [0004] Levodopa is an important active substance in biological organisms and is the main drug for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The principle of its treatment of Parkinson's disease is: dopamine, a derivative of levodopa, is an important neurotransmitter for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, but it cannot pass through the blood-brain barr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/527C12Q1/04C12N15/70
CPCC12N15/70C12Q1/527G01N2333/988
Inventor汤晓玲郑仁朝郑裕国索慧刘潇
OwnerZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH