The application belongs to the field of
chemical separation and functional materials, and provides an industrial hemp
metabolite extraction method based on dynamic borate
reversible reaction. The application adopts a core-shell mesoporous functional adsorbent design. The adsorbent comprises a
mesoporous silica core and an organic shell layer containing a pincer-type double-
boron recognition cavity. The distance from
boron to the
boron center is 0.32-0.50 nm. The
selective adsorption of ortho-diphenol type industrial hemp metabolites is realized under the condition that the
volume fraction of
ethanol is 85-96 vol%, and the temperature is 30-40 DEG C. The borate bond is reversibly broken by reducing the acidity and / or introducing a glycol competitive agent to complete mild
desorption, realizing the performance of a selectivity coefficient of greater than or equal to 100, a
recovery rate of greater than or equal to 95%, an activity
retention rate of greater than or equal to 90% after 100-200 cycles, and a boron leaching amount of less than or equal to 1 ppm. The triple contradiction between the shell layer cross-linking and recognition cavity
accessibility, high liquid hourly
space velocity and
ethanol-water microenvironment regulation, mild regeneration and site chemical integrity is solved, and the application has wide application value.