The invention discloses a safety assessment method for a heating surface of a
coal-fired unit boiler based on a field
control signal. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting a monitoring
signal through a field control end; s2, modifying the monitoring
signal to obtain a fault monitoring
signal under a
simulation condition; s3, establishing a
simulation structure model and a
reaction model, and obtaining working condition data under
simulation conditions; and S4, calculating the predicted residual life of the heating surface under the simulation condition. According to the method, by monitoring the
control signal of the control end and combining simulation means for simulation analysis, the problem that monitoring cannot be carried out without a measuring point position in a conventional method can be avoided, and
system danger can be early warned as soon as possible by utilizing signal analysis of the control end; the method is high in
repeatability and
safer to implement, can qualitatively analyze the working state of the boiler
system under the abnormal field control signals, does not need to actually adjust parameter tests in the boiler
system or collect signals of fixed measuring points at the rear end for safety evaluation, and is relatively low in cost.