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32 results about "Bond density" patented technology

Cluster-Free Amorphous Silicon Film, and Method and Apparatus for Producing the Same

The intention is to clarify characteristics of a cluster-free amorphous silicon film which is practically produceable without incorporation of large clusters having a size of 1 nm or more, and provide a method and an apparatus for producing the amorphous silicon film. In the cluster-free amorphous silicone (a-Si:H) film, an in-film Si—H2 bond density is 10−2 atomic % or less, and an in-film volume fraction of the large clusters is 10−1% or less. The a-Si:H film is produced by depositing, on a substrate, a deposition material in a plasma flow of any one of a silane gas, a disilane gas and a gas obtained by diluting a silane or disilane gas with one or a combination of two or more selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ar, He, Ne and Xe. The a-Si:H film has prominent characteristics, such that: a light-induced defect density is reduced from 2×1016 cm−3 or more in conventional a-Si:H films to substantially zero; a stabilized efficiency (%), i.e., a light-energy conversion efficiency, is increased from 9% at the highest in existing a-Si:H films up to 14% or more; and a light-induced degradation rate, i.e., [(initial efficiency−stabilized efficiency) / initial efficiency]×100%, is reduced from 20% at the lowest in the existing a-Si:H films to substantially zero.
Owner:KYUSHU UNIV

Method for reproducing waste rubber by using microorganism

The invention provides a method for using microorganism to regenerate scrap rubber. The microorganism used is saccharomyces cerevisiae. Enzyme and metabolin containing hydrosulphonyl produced in the process of growth of cells of saccharomyces cerevisiae reacts with the scrap rubber, and sulfur cross bond of the rubber is fractured and decoking regeneration is carried on, thus reaching the aim of targeted decoking. The decoking is carried on by using co-cultivating the rubber powder and saccharomyces cerevisiae germs and the scrap rubber decoking regeneration effects are strengthened by combining thermal cracking broken wall reaction of the saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, a phase transfer agent and an addition agent of the phase transfer agent. The excellent technical conditions of the decoking regeneration are confirmed: temperature, pH, rotation speed, reaction time, doze of the phase transfer agent and the addition agent of the phase transfer agent, etc. By checking the cross bond density and the degree of swelling and showing the detection of X ray electron spectrum (XPS), after the function of saccharomyces cerevisiae, the cross bond density of the decoking regeneration rubber is obviously reduced, and the degree of swelling is obviously improved, sulfur element contents on the regeneration rubber surface is decreased, thus showing that the decoking regeneration effects of the saccharomyces cerevisiae is applied to the rubber surface.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Chiral medicine resolution medium based on polypeptide combined chiral recognition base and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102688750AStrong specificityBroad chiral resolution rangeOther chemical processesBond densitySilica gel
A chiral medicine resolution medium based on a polypeptide combined recognition base is obtained by bonding the polypeptide combined base with different chiral recognition capabilities onto the surface of porous silica gel with its pore size being 8-12nm and particle size being 5-30mm through chemical modification. According to a preparation method of the above chiral medicine resolution medium, one or some medicine-related proteins undergo enzymatic hydrolysis at 25-37 DEG C by the use of trypsin or papain or elastase or one or some enzymes thereof; zymoprotein is removed from the polypeptide combined base obtained after enzymatic hydrolysis by denaturation and adsorption or dialysis, and then the polypeptide combined base is bonded onto the porous silica gel surface by chemical modification so as to obtain the required chiral medicine resolution medium. The prepared chiral medicine resolution medium has wide chiral resolution range and uniform surface distribution, and its bonding density is higher than the bonding density of a protein stationary phase. The chiral medicine resolution medium has the combined chiral recognition base which can be used for resolution and analysis of a plurality of chiral medicines and provides a foundation for developing chiral resolution materials with a wider resolution range and chiral medicines with better specificity.
Owner:WUHAN HUISHITONG BIO ENG

Method for reproducing waste rubber by using microorganism

The invention provides a method for using microorganism to regenerate scrap rubber. The microorganism used is saccharomyces cerevisiae. Enzyme and metabolin containing hydrosulphonyl produced in the process of growth of cells of saccharomyces cerevisiae reacts with the scrap rubber, and sulfur cross bond of the rubber is fractured and decoking regeneration is carried on, thus reaching the aim of targeted decoking. The decoking is carried on by using co-cultivating the rubber powder and saccharomyces cerevisiae germs and the scrap rubber decoking regeneration effects are strengthened by combining thermal cracking broken wall reaction of the saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, a phase transfer agent and an addition agent of the phase transfer agent. The excellent technical conditions of the decoking regeneration are confirmed: temperature, pH, rotation speed, reaction time, doze of the phase transfer agent and the addition agent of the phase transfer agent, etc. By checking the cross bond density and the degree of swelling and showing the detection of X ray electron spectrum (XPS), after the function of saccharomyces cerevisiae, the cross bond density of the decoking regeneration rubberis obviously reduced, and the degree of swelling is obviously improved, sulfur element contents on the regeneration rubber surface is decreased, thus showing that the decoking regeneration effects ofthe saccharomyces cerevisiae is applied to the rubber surface.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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