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Paramisgurnus dabryanus breeding method in autumn and winter

A technology of paraloach and parent loach, which is applied to the breeding field of paraloach in autumn and winter, can solve the problems of inability to achieve high-efficiency reproduction of loach, affect off-season breeding survival rate, low hatching rate and survival rate, etc., and achieve reduction Sterilization cost, avoid reduction, low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
吴林
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, there is no systematic and standardized operation introduction for the off-season breeding of paraloach in autumn and winter. At the same time, the egg membrane of loach in autumn and winter is thin and easy to rupture, which affects the survival rate of off-season breeding. At the same time, the water quality of breeding Guarantee has also become a difficult problem for farmers. In the process of hatching loach eggs, there are occasional problems such as low hatching rate and survival rate and poor vigor of loach seedlings caused by zooplankton and aquatic insects represented by bacteria, sword water fleas and water fleas. According to reports, under the dual goals of grasping quality and cost, it is impossible to achieve efficient off-season breeding of loach

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] A kind of method for breeding of paraloach in autumn and winter, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Select the broodstock with strong physique and good maturity as the source of sperm and eggs. The male-to-female ratio of the broodstock is 10:3, and temporarily raise it in a habitat pool with fresh water quality;

[0022] (2) Soak the loach with an anesthetic for 2 minutes to reduce the vitality of the loach, and then inject the oxytocin drug. It is prepared by mixing 5μg / kg, 200IU / kg, and 1.5mg / kg respectively. When injecting, choose a 1-1.5mL syringe with a 5-6 needle, and inject it into the back muscle of the loach. When injecting, point the needle toward the head Deep puncture in the direction of the head, the syringe and the loach body form an angle of 15-30 degrees, deep puncture 1-2 cm, inject 0.1 ml per tail, avoid needles stabbing the spine when injecting, and press the needle eye for 2 minutes after pulling out the needle. Prevent the liquid from le...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a paramisgurnus dabryanus breeding method in autumn and winter, wherein three kinds of spawning induction drugs are compounded to achieve optimal spawning induction effect, andneedle injection mode is used to quickly realize the estrus of parent dabryanus so as to obtain high-quality fertilized eggs, during the hatching process of the fertilized eggs, (microtube oxygen increasing) hatching pond is used for hatching with still water, so that early egg membrane breaking caused by hatching with flow water, which influences the hatching rate, is avoided, the constant temperature water and the electrochemical water are used as hatching water before hatching, the electrochemical water with proper concentration purifies the impurities in the water through physical modes of electric flocculation and ionization, bacteria and parasites are killed by generated strong oxidizing substances instead of using chemicals, which provides an ideal sterile environment for the hatching of the fertilized eggs, and greatly reduces the cost for sterilization and disinfection of the water in the hatching process, the breeding method has the advantages of simple process, strong operability and low cost, production of two seasons in one year can be achieved, seedlings can be effectively supplied, and economic benefits of farmers are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an autumn and winter breeding method of the paraloach. Background technique [0002] Paraloach, also known as Taiwan loach, is widely inhabited in various water bodies, among which there are many still waters or slow-flowing waters rich in plant debris and silt. It has strong adaptability to the environment and has the function of intestinal wall respiration. , can directly swallow air when the dissolved oxygen in the water is insufficient, and has a mixed diet. It feeds on aquatic insects, small invertebrates, plant debris, algae, etc., with fast growth and large individuals. [0003] Due to the characteristics of fast growth, short breeding cycle, easy daily management and operation, high yield and good benefits, and the increasing demand for loach in domestic and foreign consumer markets, more and more farmers join in In the breeding team of the large scale loach, it also...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01K61/13A01K61/17
CPCA01K61/10A01K61/13A01K61/17Y02A40/81
Inventor 吴林庄传华李艳琴高义飞王剑王邦村桑嘉嘉吴睿涛吕永春秦洪朋
Owner 吴林
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