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Practical method for suppressing subsynchronous oscillation of wind power plant by SVG based on PIR control

A technology of subsynchronous oscillation and synchronous oscillation, applied in wind power generation, reducing/preventing power oscillation, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as inapplicable control parameters, weakening suppression effect, and affecting control effect, so as to suppress subsynchronous oscillation of wind farms , the effect of fast and error-free tracking

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
EAST INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the current speed deviation detection accuracy of fans is low, which is difficult to meet the control accuracy and affects the control effect
In addition, this control method is based on the known subsynchronous oscillation frequency, which is not suitable for the change of subsynchronous oscillation frequency in wind farms.
There are also SVC-based devices to suppress subsynchronous oscillations, but as passive devices for dynamic reactive power support, SVC devices usually have different phase shifts due to fundamental susceptance modulation at different frequencies, and their control design and parameters are usually aimed at specific oscillation frequency bands. When the oscillation frequency changes, the original control parameters may not be applicable, and the robust suppression of sub / supersynchronous oscillations with changing characteristics currently faced cannot be achieved
[0004] For example, the patent CN106443263A in the prior art discloses a method based on SVG to suppress subsynchronous oscillation caused by wind turbine grid connection. This method needs to set parameters in advance according to the frequency band of subsynchronous oscillation for a specific subsynchronous frequency. Synchronous oscillation presents the characteristics of oscillation frequency drift and change, and it is difficult to predict the oscillation frequency under complex power grids
[0005] For example, the patent CN106300395A in the prior art discloses a given feed-forward control method based on SVG to dynamically suppress the subsynchronous oscillation of the power grid. Although this method uses a band-pass filter, it can suppress the oscillation within a certain frequency range, but with the oscillation When the frequency changes from the bandwidth center frequency to the bandwidth edge frequency, the suppression effect gradually weakens

Method used

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  • Practical method for suppressing subsynchronous oscillation of wind power plant by SVG based on PIR control
  • Practical method for suppressing subsynchronous oscillation of wind power plant by SVG based on PIR control
  • Practical method for suppressing subsynchronous oscillation of wind power plant by SVG based on PIR control

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Embodiment

[0037] Take the grid connection of a single wind farm as an example, such as figure 2 As shown, the wind farm is connected to the outgoing bus on the grid side through a transformer, and the SVG is connected in parallel to the outgoing bus through a transformer. Adjust the equivalent impedance of the power grid and the control parameters of the wind turbine to stimulate the subsynchronous power oscillation phenomenon of the wind farm. The oscillating current waveform is as follows: image 3 As shown in a), the oscillation power is as Figure 4 a) as shown. Install the SVG device at the sending bus end of the 220kV wind farm. The SVG device detects that the oscillation frequency of the DQ axis current is 18Hz. According to this oscillation frequency, the resonance center frequency w of the PIR regulator is determined. n , considering that the actual field device detects that there is an error in the oscillation frequency of the DQ axis current (the fluctuation may be too lar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a practical method for suppressing subsynchronous oscillation of wind power plant by SVG based on PIR control, being applied to the SVG device, the SVG device is connected in parallel on the outgoing bus between the wind power plant and the power grid through a transformer, in order to suppress the subsynchronous oscillation of wind turbine generator, a resonant regulator is connected in parallel to the traditional PI regulator, and the resonant frequency parameters in the resonant regulator are dynamically modified according to the main oscillation frequency of DQ axiscurrent detected in real time. The method effectively suppresses the phenomenon of wind power plant subsynchronous oscillation. The control structure is simple and easy to be realized in engineering.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power systems and automation thereof, in particular to a practical method for suppressing subsynchronous oscillations of wind farms based on PIR-controlled SVGs. Background technique [0002] my country's wind energy resources and loads are distributed inversely. With the increase in the proportion of power electronic devices and renewable energy connected to the grid, the unique multi-scale control mechanism and low-inertia broadband response characteristics of power electronic conversion technology have significantly changed the dynamic characteristics of the power system. The problem of low-frequency oscillation and subsynchronous oscillation in the power grid connected to the new energy grid has become increasingly prominent. In recent years, subsynchronous oscillation in regional power grids involving wind turbines has occurred in many regions, causing large-scale wind turbines to go off-grid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/24H02J3/38
CPCH02J3/386H02J3/24Y02E10/76
Inventor 万玉良朱玲项颂侯玉强杨再敏刘福锁陈璐赵学茂吴坚刘鑫吴晓丹苏鹏
Owner EAST INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
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