A kind of preparation method of functionalized SERS platform and its detection application to ATP
A functional and platform technology, applied in the field of functionalized SERS platform preparation, can solve the problems of poor understanding of the biological basis of treatment, etc., to achieve the effect of improving sensitivity, strong SERS signal, and expanding the scope of application
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Embodiment 1
[0047] A method for preparing a functionalized SERS platform, comprising the steps of:
[0048] Step 1, preparation of gold nanoparticle solution;
[0049] Synthesis of gold nanoparticles by reducing chloroauric acid with trisodium citrate;
[0050] Step 2. Gold nanoparticles modified acupuncture needles:
[0051] (1) Clean the acupuncture needles with ethanol. After cleaning, immerse the acupuncture needle body in a 10% (volume ratio) 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane ethanol solution at 4°C for 24 hours;
[0052] (2), the acupuncture needles obtained in (1) are washed 3 times with ethanol and dried under nitrogen flow;
[0053] (3), immersing the washed and dried acupuncture needle body obtained in (2) into the gold nanoparticle solution obtained in step 1;
[0054] Step 3. Functionalization of Raman probes to acupuncture needles:
[0055] Soak the acupuncture needle-like SERS substrate prepared in step 2 in a concentration of 5 × 10 -5 mol / L Raman probe solution for 2 ho...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Acupuncture needle detection probe MA modified with Au NPs
[0074] Prepare 7 series of MA solutions with concentrations ranging from 100umol / L to 1umol / L, take the 7 acupuncture needles modified with Au NPs in Example 1 and soak them in the solutions of 7 concentrations for 5min, take them out and dry them, and perform a Raman test. Test under the spectrometer, the obtained spectrogram.
[0075] 7 series concentrations are 1×10 -4 mol / L, 7.5×10 -5 mol / L, 5×10 -5 mol / L, 1×10 -5 mol / L, 7.5×10 -6 mol / L, 5×10 -6 mol / L, 1×10 -6 mol / L;
[0076] Such as Figure 4 As shown, active needles showed high sensitivity and stable detection for MA detection.
Embodiment 3
[0078] Au NPs and MA functionalized acupuncture needles for detection of ATP
[0079] Prepare 7 series of ATP solutions with concentrations ranging from 25nM to 1000nM, take the 7 acupuncture needles modified with Au NPs and MA in Example 1, soak them in the solutions of 7 concentrations for 5min, take them out and dry them, and put them under the Raman spectrometer Test, get the spectrogram.
[0080] The concentrations of the 7 series are 2.5×10 -8 mol / L, 5.0×10 -8 mol / L, 7.5×10 -8 mol / L, 1.0×10 - 7 mol / L, 2.5×10 -7 mol / L, 5.0×10 -7 mol / L, 7.5×10 -7 mol / L, 1×10 -6 mol / L;
[0081] Such as Figure 5 As shown, by using electrostatic adsorption and Au-N bonds, the probe MA molecule modified on the SERS active needle exhibits high SERS signal; the addition of ATP can effectively inhibit the SERS signal of MA; the affinity between MA and ATP is higher than that of MA The affinity with the substrate is strong, so the addition of ATP keeps MA away from the substrate with t...
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