Treatment method for breaking wheat seed dormancy and increasing germination rate

A technology for wheat seeds and treatment methods, which is applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, and chemicals for biological control, etc. General and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving permeability, increasing fluidity, and promoting growth and development

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-28
蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the existing treatment methods have a general effect on breaking the dormancy of wheat se

Method used

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  • Treatment method for breaking wheat seed dormancy and increasing germination rate

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Embodiment 1

[0022] A treatment method for breaking dormancy of wheat seeds and improving germination rate, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Expose the wheat seeds to the sun for 2 days, then place them in a cool and ventilated place for 3 hours;

[0024] (2) Evenly disperse the nano-bentonite in the ratio of 20g:200mL into the zinc citrate solution with a mass fraction of 8.5%, keep it warm at 80°C for 2 hours, then adjust the temperature to 30°C, and stir at 1500r / min for 20min, To obtain a suspension, add the above-mentioned treated wheat seeds into the suspension in a ratio of 200g: 300mL, soak for 30min, then filter out the wheat seeds, and drain naturally;

[0025] (1) Soak the above-mentioned treated wheat seeds in a weak acid solution for 10 minutes, the ratio of the weak acid solution to the wheat seeds is 300 mL: 125 g, and the pH of the weak acid solution is 5.2;

[0026] (2) Add an alkaline solution dropwise to the above-mentioned weak acid solution soaked with whe...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A treatment method for breaking dormancy of wheat seeds and improving germination rate, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Expose the wheat seeds to the sun for 3 days, then place them in a cool and ventilated place for 3 hours;

[0040] (2) Evenly disperse the nano-bentonite in the ratio of 20g:200mL into the zinc citrate solution with a mass fraction of 8.5%, keep it warm at 80°C for 2 hours, then adjust the temperature to 30°C, and stir at 1500r / min for 20min, To obtain a suspension, add the above-mentioned treated wheat seeds into the suspension in a ratio of 220g: 300mL, soak for 40min, then filter out the wheat seeds, and drain naturally;

[0041] (1) Soak the above-mentioned treated wheat seeds in a weak acid solution for 15 minutes, the ratio of the weak acid solution to the wheat seeds is 320mL: 125g, and the pH of the weak acid solution is 5.2;

[0042] (2) Add alkaline solution dropwise to the above-mentioned weak acid solution soaked with wheat se...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A treatment method for breaking dormancy of wheat seeds and improving germination rate, comprising the following steps:

[0055] (1) Expose the wheat seeds to the sun for 3 days, then place them in a cool and ventilated place for 3 hours;

[0056] (2) Evenly disperse the nano-bentonite in the ratio of 20g:200mL into the zinc citrate solution with a mass fraction of 8.5%, keep it warm at 80°C for 2 hours, then adjust the temperature to 30°C, and stir at 1500r / min for 20min, To obtain a suspension, add the above-mentioned treated wheat seeds into the suspension in a ratio of 210g: 300mL, soak for 35min, then filter out the wheat seeds, and drain naturally;

[0057] (1) Soak the above-mentioned treated wheat seeds in a weak acid solution for 12 minutes, the ratio of the weak acid solution to the wheat seeds is 310mL: 125g, and the pH of the weak acid solution is 5.2;

[0058] (2) Add alkaline solution dropwise to the above-mentioned weak acid solution soaked with wheat se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for breaking wheat seed dormancy and increasing the germination rate, and relates to the technical field of crop planting. The treatment method includes thefollowing steps: (1) sun exposure; (2) immersion of bentonite suspension; (3) immersion in a weak acid solution; 2) dropping an alkaline solution into the above weak acid solution for immersing wheatseeds and draining naturally; (3) accelerating germination of the seeds subjected to the above treatment for 5 hours and then start sowing. After the treaded wheat seeds grow into plants, the harvested wheat is richer in nutrient, and the accumulation capability of trace elements is greatly enhanced, especially the selenium content is significantly improved. Seedlings growing from the wheat seedstreated by the method are neater and more robust compared with those growing from seeds treated in the common method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and in particular relates to a treatment method for breaking dormancy of wheat seeds and improving germination rate. Background technique [0002] Wheat is one of the most widely planted crops in the world's agriculture. As the three major food crops, it is known as the "golden" industry because of its abundant output and high usable value. Wheat seeds are generally treated in order to increase the germination rate. There are many existing treatment methods, such as hanging well method, refrigeration method, sand mixing method and so on. Different treatment methods correspond to different effects. These conventional treatment methods can increase the germination rate of seeds to a certain extent, shorten the germination time, and make the seedlings neat and strong. However, the existing treatment methods have a general effect on breaking the dormancy of wheat seeds, and the improvement of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01N37/36A01N59/00A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01N37/36A01N59/00
Inventor 胡本号
Owner 蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场
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