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A medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height

A technology for medical use and a spreader, applied in the field of medical machinery, can solve the problems such as the inability to smoothly realize the torsion of the threaded sleeve and the large torque, and achieve the effects of improving convenience, convenient operation and reducing labor intensity.

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-22
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Prior art CN206761749U discloses a kind of intervertebral distractor, although the height of its distraction is adjustable, it needs to open a gap with a certain height first, then put it into the gap, and then continuously rotate the threaded sleeve, due to the rotation The way of stretching requires a lot of torque when turning by hand, and the threaded sleeve cannot be twisted smoothly. When external tools such as pliers are used, the wound on the human body is not easy to be too large, so it is impossible to use tools such as pliers to perform the threaded sleeve. reverse

Method used

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  • A medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height
  • A medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height
  • A medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, the present invention is a medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height, which includes a distractor body 1 and a pusher body 2. The distractor body 1 includes an elliptical frustum and an elliptical cylinder connected in sequence and coaxial. body, the large end face of the elliptical frustum is connected with the end face of the elliptical cylinder, and the stretch body 1 is equally divided into an upper half body 1a and a lower half body 1b along a plane passing through the axis of the stretch body 1, and the upper half The body 1a and the lower half body 1b both include a semi-elliptical frustum 1c and a semi-elliptic cylinder 1d connected in sequence, and oblique holes 13 are provided on the side of the semi-elliptic cylinder 1d away from the semi-elliptical frustum 1c, The distance between the axes of the inclined holes 13 gradually increases along the axis of the expansion body 1 as it approaches the s...

Embodiment 2

[0047] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment to illustrate the fixation of the lower half body 1b.

[0048] Such as Figure 1-Figure 7 as well as Figure 13 As shown, the present invention is a medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height. A holding rod 7 is provided on the side of the lower half body 1b where the inclined hole 13 is provided. The holding rod 7 The axis of the pull rod 4 is parallel to the axis of the pull rod 4, and the end of the grip rod 7 away from the lower half 1b is connected with a handle 11, the axis of the handle 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the grip rod 7, and perpendicular to the plane .

[0049]The arrangement of the grip bar 7 and the handle bar 11 facilitates the fast and convenient fixing of the lower half body 1b during the use of the present invention, further improving the convenience of operation.

Embodiment 3

[0051] This embodiment is an illustration of the limitation of the moving distance of the pulling rod 4 .

[0052] like Figure 1-Figure 7 as well as Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, the present invention is a medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height. On the side wall of the holding rod 7 close to the pull rod 4, there are sequentially connected support shafts 8 and stoppers. Bar 9, the limit bar 9 is bent into a semicircle, and its convex surface is connected to the grip bar 7 through the support shaft 8, and when the opposing surfaces of the upper half body 1a and the lower half body 1b are in contact with each other, the bar is pulled 4 inscribed on the inner concave surface of the limit strip 9;

[0053] A baffle 10 is provided on the side wall of the pulling rod 4 close to the gripping rod 7, the baffle 10 is located between the lower half body 1b and the limit strip 9, and faces away from the stretching body 1. When the pull rod 4 is pul...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height, which comprises a distraction body and a pushing body, wherein the distraction body comprises an elliptic conical table and an elliptic cylindrical body which are sequentially connected; the distraction body is equally divided into an upper half body a and a lower half body b; the upper half body a andthe lower half body b respectively comprise a semi-elliptic conical table c and a semi-elliptic cylindrical body d which are sequentially connected, and the semi-elliptic cylindrical body d is provided with an inclined hole; the pushing body comprises an engagement block and a pulling rod which are sequentially connected, the engagement block comprises a middle block a and two inclined strips b which are connected with the middle block a, one end of the middle block a, which is far away from the inner side of the engagement block, is connected with one end of the pulling rod, and the inclinedstrips b are respectively inserted into one inclined hole; a guide shaft and a guide hole are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper half body a and the lower half body b, and theguide hole is matched with the guide shaft. The medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height is only convenient to operate, the height adjustment is realized through simple pulling, and the use convenience of the intervertebral distractor is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical machinery, in particular to a medical intervertebral distractor with adjustable distraction height. Background technique [0002] Lumbar spondylolisthesis and degenerative lumbar scoliosis are common lumbar diseases. Severe spondylolisthesis, degenerative lumbar scoliosis and other diseases are often accompanied by extremely narrow intervertebral space on one or both sides. During the treatment process, the narrow intervertebral space needs to be enlarged. At present, there is a lack of intervertebral distraction devices in the medical industry, which makes it very difficult to distract the narrow conical space. Therefore, it is necessary to provide people with an intervertebral spacer kit that can conveniently realize the distraction of the narrow intervertebral space. [0003] The prior art CN204169915U discloses a set of intervertebral distractors. After it needs to be embedded in the body, the height ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/02
CPCA61B17/025A61B2017/0256
Inventor 余欣庞磊马东梅郑博伦
Owner JILIN UNIV
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