A two-year-old Camellia oleifera seedling raising method with light substrate
A technology of light substrate and Camellia oleifera, applied in fertilization methods, seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate of afforestation, increase of seedling raising cost, low proportion of qualified seedlings, etc., to reduce uneven lighting of seedlings, Improve the effect of seedling emergence rate, fibrous root volume and branching improvement
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Preparation of modified camphor wood balls: use camphor wood balls with a diameter of 3 to 4 cm at a rate density of 10 5 ~10 6 W / cm 2, the laser pulse width is 60ns ~ 80ms, the laser micro treatment is carried out under the condition of the laser frequency of 100 ~ 150Hz, a number of micropores are produced on the surface of the camphor wood ball, and then the treated camphor wood ball is placed at 50 ~ 60 ℃ After vacuum-drying under conditions until the water content is 10-15%, put the camphor wood balls in a tube furnace, heat up to 200°C at a rate of 5°C / min in a low-oxygen environment, and calcinate for 30-40min Obtain semi-carbonized camphor wood balls; process semi-carbonized camphor wood balls with nanosecond pulse dielectric barrier discharge technology to obtain modified camphor wood balls, wherein the power supply of nanosecond pulse dielectric barrier discharge adopts nanosecond pulse source SPG200N, The rising edge of the output voltage is 15ns, the pulse...
Embodiment 2
[0055] The seedling raising method of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the difference is that no composite bactericidal granules are added in the step of storing in sand.
Embodiment 3
[0057] The preparation of modified camphor balls is the same as in Example 1.
[0058] The preparation of the bactericidal particles is the same as in Example 1.
[0059] The preparation of the composite bactericidal granules is the same as in Example 1.
[0060] Seed selection and pretreatment: Select tea seeds with high maturity, large grains, plumpness, and no mildew, soak them in 0.4% potassium permanganate solution for 15 minutes, wash them with water until they are colorless, and dry them for later use.
[0061] Sand storage: take fresh river sand, stir it under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, dilute thiophanate-methyl to 1000-2000 times at the same time, then spray it on the fresh river sand, keep stirring for 30 minutes, add 1 / 5 fresh river sand Sand-quality composite bactericidal particles, after mixing evenly, control the humidity of the river sand to 10-15%, that is, it can form a ball when held by hand, and it will crack when loosened, and the hand will not ...
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