FFPE reference product for gene detection and preparation method and application of FFPE reference product
A technology for genetic testing and reference materials, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., which can solve the problems of small number of clinical FFPE samples, irregular frequency and site
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[0020] According to a typical embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing an FFPE reference product for gene detection is provided. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, performing cell culture on tumor cell lines, and collecting cell pellets; S2, performing formalin fixation on cell pellets, and then wrapping the cell pellets with agarose gel to form cell clusters, and making the cell clusters into a cell wax block; S3, extract the genomic DNA of the tumor cell line in the cell wax block, and measure the gene mutation frequency of the genomic DNA of the tumor cell line; S4, mix the genomic DNA of the tumor cell line containing the target mutation site into a The DNA mixture of the target mutation frequency, the DNA mixture is the FFPE reference product for genetic detection.
[0021] Applying the technical scheme of the present invention, formalin-fixed paraffin embedding is carried out on the cells cultured by tumor cell lines, which can b...
Embodiment approach
[0033] According to a typical embodiment of the present invention, there are one or more target mutation sites.
[0034] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, the tumor cell line is centrifuged and the supernatant is discarded to collect the cells. After washing with PBS for 2-3 times, fix the cells with 10% formalin for 1 hour, collect the cells by centrifugation, discard the formalin, wash the cells with PBS for 2-3 times, then wrap the cells with agarose gel to form a pellet Cell clumps. The agarose gel preferably has a concentration of 2%, a temperature of 60° C., and a volume of 30 μL.
[0035] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, the production of cell wax block is preferably fixed with 10% neutral formaldehyde for 2 hours, and processed according to a conventional dehydration procedure. After the dehydration procedure is completed, the tissue block is taken out from the automatic dehydrator, and is preferably subjected to conventional paraffin...
Embodiment 1
[0043] The method for preparing lung cancer and colorectal cancer hotspot mutation formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded reference product comprises the following steps:
[0044] 1) Cultivate the cell lines purchased from Nanjing Kebai. The 21 cell lines involved are as follows: AMO-1, NCI-H929, A549, A-427, HCT116, THP-1, NCI-H2347, SK-HEP -1, PC-9, NCI-H1975, KYSE450, SW48, NCI-H2228, NCI-H3122, HCC78, NCI-N87, EBC-1, NCI-H1299, NCI-H460, SW948, GM12878. The specific information about the cell lines is shown in Table 1:
[0045] Table 1
[0046]
[0047] 2) Genomic DNA was extracted from the cultured cell line, using the QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (Product No.: 51304) nucleic acid extraction kit produced by Kaijie Enterprise Management (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
[0048] 3) The DNA of the extracted tumor cell lines was verified by first-generation sequencing, so as to clarify the mutation background of the cell lines.
[0049] 4) Prepare the cell line wax block, the specific method is a...
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