A kind of multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative and its preparation method
A derivative and multi-substitution technology, applied in the field of organic compound synthesis, can solve the problems of low content of phenanthrene derivatives, limited number of separation and extraction, etc., and achieve the effects of cheap reagents, high yield, and simple synthesis of substrates
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative, the structural formula of the multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative is:
[0035]
[0036] The preparation method of described multi-substituted phenanthrene derivatives is:
[0037] (1) With 830mmol sodium hydride as a catalyst, 200mmol diisopropyl malonate and 440mmol propargyl bromide were added to 210mL anhydrous acetonitrile, stirred and reacted in an ice-water bath for 8.5 hours, the product was washed with water, washed with ethyl acetate Extraction, spin-dried under reduced pressure, column chromatography with ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:90 as the eluent by volume ratio, concentrated and dried under reduced pressure, the white solid product compound a-1 was obtained;
[0038] (2) 80mmol compound a-1 is mixed with 200mmol p-chlorophenylethynyl bromide, and in Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 / CuI anhydrous and oxygen-free catalytic system, the molar ratio Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 :CuI=3:1; Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 , CuI are resp...
Embodiment 2
[0045] A multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative, the structural formula of the multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative is:
[0046]
[0047] The preparation method of described multi-substituted phenanthrene derivatives is:
[0048](1) With 830mmol sodium hydride as a catalyst, 200mmol diisopropyl malonate and 440mmol propargyl bromide were added to 210mL anhydrous acetonitrile, stirred and reacted in an ice-water bath for 8.5 hours, the product was washed with water, washed with ethyl acetate Extraction, spin-dried under reduced pressure, column chromatography with ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:90 as the eluent by volume ratio, concentrated and dried under reduced pressure, the white solid product compound a-2 was obtained;
[0049] (2) 80mmol compound a-2 is mixed with 200mmol p-methylphenylethynyl bromide, and in Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 / CuI anhydrous and oxygen-free catalytic system, the molar ratio Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 :CuI=3:1; Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 , CuI are 2.56m...
Embodiment 3
[0056] A multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative, the structural formula of the multi-substituted phenanthrene derivative is:
[0057]
[0058] The preparation method of described multi-substituted phenanthrene derivatives is:
[0059] (1) With 830mmol of sodium hydride as a catalyst, 200mmol of diethyl malonate and 440mmol of propargyl bromide were added to 210mL of anhydrous acetonitrile, stirred and reacted in an ice-water bath for 8.5 hours, the product was washed with water, and extracted with ethyl acetate , spin-dried under reduced pressure, and carried out column chromatography with the volume ratio of ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:90 as the eluent, concentrated and dried under reduced pressure, and obtained a white solid product compound a-3;
[0060] (2) 80mmol compound a-3 is mixed with 200mmol p-ethylphenylethynyl bromide, and in Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 / CuI anhydrous and oxygen-free catalytic system, the molar ratio Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 :CuI=3:1; Pd(PPh 3 ) ...
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