A method for preparing lithium battery cathode material based on in-situ composite and recombination

A technology for positive electrode materials and lithium batteries, applied in the direction of lithium batteries, battery electrodes, positive electrodes, etc., to achieve stable material structure, avoid pole piece preparation process, and good crystallization performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-15
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the defects existing in the existing lithium-rich lithium battery positive electrode materials, the present invention provides a method for preparing lithium battery positive electrode materials based on in-situ bulk phase doping and recombination

Method used

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  • A method for preparing lithium battery cathode material based on in-situ composite and recombination
  • A method for preparing lithium battery cathode material based on in-situ composite and recombination
  • A method for preparing lithium battery cathode material based on in-situ composite and recombination

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Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for preparing a lithium battery positive electrode material based on in-situ compounding and recombination, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Mn-Co-Ni ternary composite lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material was prepared by co-precipitation method, and the selected raw material was MnSO 4 , CoSO 4 , NiSO 4 , the MnSO 4 , CoSO 4 and NiSO 4 The molar ratio is 4.2:1:1; then constant temperature stirring for 4 hours in an oil bath at 80 °C forms such as figure 2 The pink precipitate shown in (a); the washed and dried precursor was sintered at 850 °C for 24 hours in an air atmosphere, and finally a pure-phase LMR material was obtained. The microstructure of the sintered product is as follows figure 2 (b);

[0032] (2) Combine the pure phase LMR obtained in step (1) with LiMnO 2 , Li 2S and Super-P are mixed by high-energy liquid phase ball milling, acetone is selected as the medium, and the ball is milled for 24 hours under the condition ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for preparing a lithium battery positive electrode material based on in-situ compounding and recombination, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Mn-Co binary composite lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the selected raw material was MnSO 4 , CoSO 4 , the MnSO 4 , CoSO 4 The molar ratio of the reaction vessel is 4:1, and the reaction solution is prepared by stirring at room temperature until it is completely dissolved; then the reaction solution is transferred to a 100ml reactor liner, and it is placed in a 150°C oven for 24 hours at a constant temperature , a pink precipitate was obtained; the washed and dried precursor was first sintered at 400 °C for 4 hours in an air atmosphere, and then heated to 800 °C for 20 hours, and finally a pure-phase LMR material was obtained;

[0042] (2) the pure phase LMR, MnO obtained in step (1) 2 , MnCl 2 , Carbon black were pressed to make sputtering targets;

...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A method for preparing a lithium battery positive electrode material based on in-situ compounding and recombination, comprising the following steps:

[0046] (1) Mn-Ti binary composite lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material was prepared by co-precipitation method, and the selected raw material was MnSO 4 , Ti(SO4) 2 ·9H 2 O, the MnSO 4 , Ti(SO4) 2 ·9H 2 The molar ratio of O was 5:2; then the mixture was stirred at a constant temperature in an oil bath at 70°C for 3 hours; the washed and dried precursor was sintered at 850°C for 24 hours in an air atmosphere, and finally a pure-phase LMR material was obtained;

[0047] (2) combining the pure phase LMR obtained in step (1) with MnO 2 , Li 2 S. The asphalt is mixed by high-energy liquid phase ball milling, and acetone is selected as the medium, and the ball is milled for 20 hours under the condition of 700 r / min.

[0048] (3) Pressing the primary target obtained in step (2) into a sputtering target, fixing th...

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Abstract

A method for preparing a lithium battery positive electrode material based on in-situ compounding and recombination belongs to the technical field of lithium battery positive electrode preparation. In the present invention, a sputtering process is used to recombine and grow a pure-phase lithium-rich positive electrode material and a dopant material on a base to obtain a material used as a positive electrode of a lithium battery; the dopant material includes: a conductive agent, a material for providing anion doping, and a material for providing cation any one or more of the protected substances. The composite film prepared by the invention has high purity, good crystallinity and stable structure, and has low catalytic activity on the surface of the material, which can be directly used as a positive electrode material for lithium batteries, and at the same time, the electrical conductivity and Kunlun efficiency of the material are significantly improved, the voltage window is stabilized, and the protection The catalytic decomposition of the electrolyte solution is achieved; the process of the invention realizes the formation of pole pieces in one step, can avoid the complicated preparation process of slurry and pole pieces, and simplifies the operation process while improving the material performance. The process of the invention is clean and environmentally friendly, the operation is simple, the cost is low, and the experiment reproducibility rate is extremely high, which is favorable for realizing large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery positive electrode preparation, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a lithium battery positive electrode material based on in-situ compounding and recombination. Background technique [0002] Lithium batteries are widely used in various electronic products or devices due to their advantages of high voltage, high specific energy, wide operating temperature range, large specific power, and stable discharge. electrode materials to meet the growing demand for energy storage. [0003] The cathode material is a key factor in determining the lithium battery, so the development of new cathode materials with high specific energy has become the key to improving the performance of lithium batteries. The problems of lithium-rich lithium battery cathode materials themselves are as follows: poor conductivity; catalytic decomposition of electrode materials and electrolytes under high volt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/62H01M10/052H01M4/04C23C14/14C23C14/34
CPCH01M4/0426H01M4/364H01M4/366H01M4/624H01M4/625H01M4/628H01M10/052C23C14/14C23C14/34H01M2004/028H01M2004/021Y02E60/10
Inventor吴孟强杨俭徐自强廖家轩冯婷婷史奇玉
OwnerUNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA