Reciprocating type ellipsoid-like fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system

A reciprocating, ellipsoidal technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of long time, high labor intensity, high error rate, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing stability, facilitating turning and resetting, and saving labor

Pending Publication Date: 2019-05-31
FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The operator needs to manually put the fruits and vegetables into the box according to the weight required by the customer's order, which is labor-intensive and takes a long time, resulting in a high error rate and low efficiency
At the same time, due to the short shelf life of fruits and vegetables, the freshness of fruits and vegetables directly affects the price and sales of fruits and vegetables

Method used

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  • Reciprocating type ellipsoid-like fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system
  • Reciprocating type ellipsoid-like fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system
  • Reciprocating type ellipsoid-like fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0055] In this example, the STM32 control chip of the control module assigns each order corresponding to each fruit and vegetable filling box 12 the weight requirement of the type of fruit and vegetable, and the total weight of the type of fruit and vegetable contained in each fruit and vegetable filling box 12 must not be less than the corresponding order weight need.

[0056] After assigning the corresponding order demand weight to the fruit and vegetable filling box, the weight information of each fruit and vegetable pallet passing through the weighing platform is collected and the total weight of the fruit and vegetable is calculated. If any fruit and vegetable filling box 12 can just include the material on a fruit and vegetable pallet within the order requirement weight, then its fruit and vegetable pallet is loaded. Otherwise, from all the fruit and vegetable trays that have been weighed but not sorted, randomly select 1, 2 ... fruit and vegetable trays in order to comb...

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Abstract

The invention provides a reciprocating type ellipsoid-like fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system. The sorting and boxing system comprises a feeding mechanism, a weighing mechanism, a sorting and unloading mechanism, a control module and an annular conveying belt forming a conveying face through fruit and vegetable trays. One or more unloading channels are arranged at the position of the sorting and unloading mechanism. Each unloading channel has a fixed unloading port number, and the sorting weight corresponding to the sorting operation of each unloading channel each time is the presetvalue. The discharging face of the feeding mechanism outputs fruit and vegetable materials to the fruit and vegetable trays. The fruit and vegetable trays are provided with tray numbers, and after being loaded with the materials, the fruit and vegetable trays pass through the weighing mechanism; the control module obtains the weight of the materials on the fruit and vegetable trays through the weighing mechanism, and the unloading channels with the corresponding unloading port numbers are allocated to the fruit and vegetable trays according to the weight of the loaded materials; and when thefruit and vegetable trays are driven by the annular conveying belt to descend to be allocated to the unloading channels for the fruit and vegetable trays, the fruit and vegetable trays pour the materials into the unloading channels, and sorting is finished. By means of the reciprocating type ellipsoid-like fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system, the fruit and vegetable materials can be rapidly sorted according to the order weight requirement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of materials, in particular to a reciprocating ellipsoidal fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing system. Background technique [0002] With the development of my country's agriculture, the sown area of ​​fruits and vegetables has increased from 3.3309 million hectares in 1978 to 166.650 million hectares in 2016. A large number of fruits and vegetables need to be graded and screened before delivery, and then sorted, packed and delivered according to customer orders. Fruit and vegetable sorting and boxing, as one of the links in the market of fruits and vegetables, is an important process for the added value of agricultural products. However, the traditional manual sorting has been unable to adapt to the sorting and packing of large quantities of fruits and vegetables due to its shortcomings such as high labor intensity, error-prone, and low efficiency. [0003] The development of fruit and vegetable agricu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B07C5/18B07C5/02B07C5/36A23N15/00B65B25/04
Inventor 魏萱陈子涵魏祖华黄新伟李哲宇叶大鹏
Owner FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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