Ecological treatment system and ecological treatment method for gravel yard

A technology of ecological management and sand and gravel materials, which is applied to botany equipment and methods, grain treatment, planting substrates, etc., can solve problems such as poor water storage capacity, excessive sand and gravel, and low nutrients, so as to improve water retention and improve soil Pores, the effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-31
洛阳智昊工程科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological management system and method for sand and gravel quarries, which uses a combination of physical improvement

Method used

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  • Ecological treatment system and ecological treatment method for gravel yard
  • Ecological treatment system and ecological treatment method for gravel yard
  • Ecological treatment system and ecological treatment method for gravel yard

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0034] An ecological governance system for sand and gravel quarries, including a soil treatment module 1 and a planting restoration module 2, such as figure 1 As shown, the soil treatment module 1 includes a crushing chamber 3, an improved matrix chamber 4, and a mixing chamber 5. Two rollers I101 are provided at the bottom of the soil treatment module 1 to facilitate mobile operations on the sand and gravel yard. The crushing chamber 3. Improve the communication between the bottom of the matrix chamber 4 and the top of the mixing chamber 5. The crushing chamber 3 is provided with crushing rollers 301, and the mixing chamber 5 is provided with a horizontal stirring shaft 501 along the central axis. The stirring shaft 501 is provided with a spiral blade 502, the spiral blade 502 is a left-handed blade, the stirring shaft 501 rotates counterclockwise to feed, and the stirring shaft 501 rotates clockwise to discharge; one end of the mixing chamber 5 Be provided with discharge por...

Embodiment 2

[0045] An ecological management system for a sand and gravel quarry, including a soil treatment module 1 and a planting restoration module 2, the soil treatment module 1 includes a crushing chamber 3, a matrix improvement chamber 4 and a mixing chamber 5, and the bottom of the soil treatment module 1 is provided with two A roller I101 is convenient for moving operations on the sand and gravel yard. The bottom of the crushing chamber 3 and the improved matrix chamber 4 communicate with the top of the mixing chamber 5. The crushing chamber 3 is equipped with crushing rollers 301. The mixing A horizontal stirring shaft 501 is provided in the chamber 5 along the central axis, and a helical blade 502 is provided on the agitating shaft 501. The helical blade 502 is a left-handed blade, and the agitating shaft 501 rotates counterclockwise to feed materials. The stirring shaft 501 rotates clockwise to discharge; one end of the mixing chamber 5 is provided with a discharge port 503, and...

Embodiment 3

[0056] An ecological management system for a sand and gravel quarry, including a soil treatment module 1 and a planting restoration module 2, the soil treatment module 1 includes a crushing chamber 3, a matrix improvement chamber 4 and a mixing chamber 5, and the bottom of the soil treatment module 1 is provided with two A roller I101 is convenient for moving operations on the sand and gravel yard. The bottom of the crushing chamber 3 and the improved matrix chamber 4 communicate with the top of the mixing chamber 5. The crushing chamber 3 is equipped with crushing rollers 301. The mixing A horizontal stirring shaft 501 is provided in the chamber 5 along the central axis, and a helical blade 502 is provided on the agitating shaft 501. The helical blade 502 is a left-handed blade, and the agitating shaft 501 rotates counterclockwise to feed materials. The stirring shaft 501 rotates clockwise to discharge; one end of the mixing chamber 5 is provided with a discharge port 503, and...

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Abstract

Disclosed are an ecological treatment system and an ecological treatment method for a gravel yard. The ecological treatment system comprises a soil treatment module and a planting restoration module.The soil treatment module comprises a crushing cavity, an improved matrix cavity and a mixing cavity. The planting restoration module comprises an irrigating and seeding device, a soil turning and impurity removing device and a plurality of planting troughs. The irrigating and seeding device comprises a rotating cavity, and the rotating cavity is divided into a seed storage cavity and an irrigation cavity by a partition plate. A plurality of rows of sowing devices are arranged on the outer side the seed storage cavity, and a plurality of rows of spraying heads are arranged on the outer side ofthe irrigation cavity. The soil turning and impurity removing device disposed below the irrigating and seeding device comprises a long rotating shaft and a plurality of rows of hook teeth disposed onthe long rotating shaft. Through holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of each planting trough, and gravel soil improved by the soil treatment module is paved in the troughs. The method combining physical improvement with biological improvement is adopted to fundamentally solve the problems of excessive gravel, hardening, poor water storage capacity and low nutrition of the soil of the gravel yard, and accordingly, the original ecosystem of the gravel yard is restored.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sand and gravel quarry restoration, and more specifically, relates to a sand and gravel quarry ecological management system and method. Background technique [0002] As a kind of abandoned land, the sand and gravel yard not only occupies a large amount of land, but also destroys a large area of ​​vegetation and the original ecosystem, forming extreme habitat conditions, resulting in the disappearance of a large number of species, a sharp decline in biodiversity, and the ecosystem However, there are more sand and gravel in the sand and gravel quarry, which can easily cause the soil to compact and cause difficulties for secondary development and utilization. Therefore, the ecological restoration of sand and gravel quarries has become one of the current research hotspots. [0003] In the ecological restoration of sand and gravel quarries, soil matrix improvement is the first and core problem that needs to b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00B09C1/08B09C1/10B02C4/02A01B77/00A01B49/06A01B49/04A01G24/23A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28
Inventor 郭辉力李世豪聂小东
Owner 洛阳智昊工程科技有限公司
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