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Method for cultivation of crops

A crop and cultivator technology, applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of difficulty in opening, high investment, loss of crop fertilizer, etc., and achieve the effect of preventing water volatilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-01-15
韩玉娥
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

3. The vast majority of freshwater crops cannot be irrigated with seawater, which covers 71% of the earth's seawater and deserts and deserts near seawater. Today's cultivation methods need to invest a lot of cost to be able to use them
For desertification and seepage land, the current cultivation methods are pale; 4. The crops cultivated on the water surface lose a lot of fertilizer, which affects the underwater fish's demand for water quality, air and sunlight, and it is difficult to push away

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0017]The present invention is realized in this way: according to the requirements of cultivation, select a shape, a size and a material with a certain hardness to make the bottom support, and fix a layer of capillary water-absorbing material layer on the bottom support and can extend into the water. When using seawater or bitter water for cultivation, a permeable membrane (molecular sieve) is covered on the capillary water-absorbing layer material to intercept salt and ooze water. The capillary water-absorbing material layer covered on the bottom bracket can be a fiber sheet, or a material with water absorption capacity sprayed on the bottom bracket. When the bottom bracket is sprayed with a water-absorbing material layer, it is also sprayed from the height of the container wall to the bottom of the container to facilitate water absorption and transmission. The cultivation substrate placed on the bottom bracket covered with capillary water-absorbing substances, also known as ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivation of crops in solid phase, air phase is under the solid phase, and water phase is under the air phase. The water and nutrition which the growth of the crops need are extracted from the liquid phase by a thin film (belt) having absorbability and transfusion function as capillary into the solid phase passing through air phase. The crops need not watering for a long time (more than 30 days) and no rotten root occurs by this method. The seawater can be used for planting by placing a molecular sieve (osmosis film) which can block the salinity but let the water molecule get past on water sucking substance at the bottom of solid phase. Thin method is suited for crops and flowers planting on desert, water surface, island, sand'stone land and space upin the air etc. The method can be used commercially.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation and relates to a crop cultivation method. 2. Background technology [0002] As we all know, it is very important to plant crops and handle the relationship between water, fertilizer, air and soil. Many engineers and technicians have worked out many ways to improve, but there are still some deficiencies. JP7-147851 announced as Japan's open patent bulletin, has introduced the cultivation method that is made of water storage vessel, water supply column, planting pot and soil, connects water and soil by water supply column under the climate of normal humidity, solves water well supply problems. But in dry climates or frequent rains, the flaws of this cultivation system are exposed. First of all, when the weather is dry, a large amount of water in the soil and water storage tanks of the cultivation system evaporates. When the water volatilized on the soil surface and the leaves ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 王贞良王哲
Owner 韩玉娥
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