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Simple peanut pod-fruit separation machine

A technology for peanuts and pods, applied in the field of simple peanut pod separation machinery, can solve the problems of easy fatigue and low work efficiency, and achieve the effects of high removal rate, labor saving, and guaranteed harvest quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-16
林英杰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of easy fatigue, low work efficiency, and the need to provide mechanical power in the existing peanut pod separation technology.

Method used

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  • Simple peanut pod-fruit separation machine
  • Simple peanut pod-fruit separation machine
  • Simple peanut pod-fruit separation machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes an anti-fly baffle 1, a support frame 2, a separation frame 3, a first-stage screen 4, a frame 5, a baffle 6, a moving wheel 7, a collection frame 8, and a second-stage hand-operated screen 9. The anti-fly baffle 1 and support frame 2 lift the anti-fly baffle when in use, and use it as an anti-flying peanut pod, and put it down when not in use, and use it as a mechanical upper cover. The first-stage screen 4 has an inclination angle of 45-55°, and the distance between the screens is 0.5-1 cm (no more than 1 cm) for large fruit types and no more than 0.6 cm for small fruit types, and is arranged horizontally. The baffle plate 6 is lowered during use, with an inclination angle of 45-60°, which plays the role of impurity collection and diversion, and does not use the baffle plate to be used as a mechanical lower cover. Described second stage hand-operated screen cloth 9, side height 5-10cm, front section ...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes an anti-fly baffle 1, a support frame 2, a separation frame 3, a first-stage screen 4, a frame 5, a baffle 6, a moving wheel 7, a collection frame 8, and a second-stage hand-operated screen 9. The anti-fly baffle 1 and support frame 2 lift the anti-fly baffle when in use, and use it as an anti-flying peanut pod, and put it down when not in use, and use it as a mechanical upper cover. The baffle plate 6 is lowered during use, with an inclination angle of 45-60°, which plays the role of impurity collection and diversion, and does not use the baffle plate to be used as a mechanical lower cover. Described second stage hand-operated screen cloth 9, side height 5-10cm, front section limit inclination 45 °, makes things convenient for pod to flow out and collect. When working, the impurity is removed by shaking back and forth. When the peanuts are full, the peanut pods can be collected through the diversion o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple peanut pod-fruit separation machine and a working principle thereof. The simple peanut pod-fruit separation machine comprises a separation frame, a first-stage screen,a second-stage hand screen, an optionally-mounted hand fan, a flashing-preventive retaining plate, a retaining plate, a collection frame and a rack. Peanut pod and fruit are separated through the separation frame, and the machine can be used in a field and also in a sun-curing site, is safe to use and can be used anytime anyplace. By removing impurities like clay, leaves and fruitlets through theinclined screens, the hand fan and the hand screen, impurities during separation of the peanut pod and fruit can be removed effectively, so that peanut harvesting quality is ensured. The machine is simple in structure, reliable in running, safe in use, convenient to maintain and conducive to commercialization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and relates to a simple peanut pod separating machine. Background technique [0002] Peanut is one of the main oil crops and economic crops in my country, and plays a pivotal role in the national economy. Peanuts are planted all over China, among which Shandong Province has the largest planting area and the largest output. When peanuts are harvested, it is necessary to separate the peanut pods from the peanut rhizomes. The traditional methods for separating peanut pods are mostly by hand picking or beating. Manual hand picking requires a lot of manpower to complete. Beating requires a special venue, and the peanuts that fly down from the beating will be scattered around, making it difficult to collect. In recent years, many peanut pod separation machines have appeared in China. At present, there are nearly 30 patents on peanut pod separation machinery that have been published. Fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F11/00A01F12/18A01F12/44
CPCA01F11/00A01F12/18A01F12/446
Inventor 林英杰赵平张晓杰滕祖坤冯向阳
Owner 林英杰
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