Humulus japonicas pollen allergen extract, infusion liquid and preparation method thereof
A technology for allergens and extracts, which is applied in the field of extracts and their preparation, and standardized allergen extracts from Humulus pollen, which can solve the problems of low accuracy, decreased positive rate, decreased protein content and biological potency, etc. question
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Embodiment 1
[0079] Example 1 Identification of Humulus pollen raw material
[0080] Since the identification and purity of raw materials are extremely important for subsequent allergen diagnosis and therapeutic preparations, this example uses DNA-specific sequence detection plus microscopic examination for double identification and quality control of Humulus japonicus raw materials.
[0081] 1. DNA extraction from Humulus pollen
[0082] Tiangen Rapid DNA Extraction and Amplification Kit (Tiangen Biochemical KG203) was used.
[0083] Extraction method: Weigh 5 mg Humulus pollen sample and place it in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, add 100 μl of Buffer 1, grind the sample thoroughly with a disposable grinding pestle, add 100 μl of Buffer 2, shake and mix, centrifuge at 12000r / min for 5min Then take the supernatant and put it in a new centrifuge tube as a DNA template for later use.
[0084] 2. Primer design and synthesis
[0085] The primer sequences are as follows:
[0086] Hum ITS2-F (SEQ...
Embodiment 2
[0101] Example 2 Degreasing and extraction of Humulus pollen Degreasing and Determination of Key Parameters of Key Process Steps
[0102] 1. Degreasing parameters of humulus pollen degreasing process step
[0103] (1) Degrease Humulus pollen (g) and acetone (ml) at a weight-to-volume ratio (w / v) of 1:2. The fat content of different batches (different collection time) of humulus pollen samples with different defatting time was tested to determine the optimal defatting time.
[0104] Haineng SOX500 fat analyzer was used to measure the fat content in Humulus pollen. By Soxhlet extraction and dry weighing method, the change of pollen weight before and after extraction was compared to obtain the corresponding fat content. According to the results of fat content, after degreasing Pollen for quality control.
[0105] see results figure 2 , it can be seen that after the acetone degreasing time is 30min, the fat content hardly decreases with the prolongation of the degreasing time,...
Embodiment 4
[0131] Example 4 Preparation process of humulus pollen allergen stock solution (lyophilized product)
[0132] 1. Prepare humulus pollen raw material according to the Humulus pollen raw material process in Example 3.
[0133] 2. Leaching
[0134] Add the degreased and dried Humulus pollen to 10 L at a weight-to-volume ratio of 1:50 to 1:10, preferably 1:20 in this example, and stir in pH 7.9 to 8.2 phosphate-saline buffer solution at 2-8°C for 22 ~26h for leaching. Wherein, the formula of preparing 1000ml phosphate-saline buffer (pH 8.2) as an example is shown in Table 4. Phosphate-saline buffer solution is fully dissolved, sterilized and filtered, placed at 2-8°C, and the storage period does not exceed 30 days.
[0135] Table 4 Phosphate-saline buffer (pH 8.2) formulation
[0136]
[0137] 3. Solid-liquid separation
[0138] Take the extracted extract, add all the extract into the centrifuge bucket, adjust the balance, centrifugal force 8000-12000g, centrifuge temperat...
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