Coordination of duplex directions in nr TDD system
A transmission direction, time division duplex technology, applied in transmission systems, digital transmission systems, duplex signal operations, etc., can solve problems such as inefficiency and waste, achieve rapid coordination, avoid erroneous transmission, enhance downlink and Effects of Uplink Performance
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment 1: Centralized Adaptive TDD Mode Switching
[0034] The first embodiment provides centralized TDD mode switching between dynamic TDD and predetermined static TDD. In order to coordinate a group of cells, a logical central entity can be introduced which employs a joint traffic direction scheduler for all cells in the coordination group. The logical central entity may be, for example, an additional inter-cell cell scheduling function on top of an existing cell-level scheduler. For example, it can be implemented in a baseband processor covering multiple remote radio units.
[0035] Transceivers for a group of cells may be located at the same site. The joint direction scheduler collects information from each cell and indicates, for a Transmission Time Interval (TTI) during a certain time period, the transmission direction to be used at all cells in the group. Indicating the transmission direction for TTI can be done by indicating TDD mode.
[0036] Based on t...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2: Trigger for Adaptive Transmission Direction
[0044] This embodiment provides a trigger mechanism for switching or turning on / off the TDD mode for cells in the coordination group. As a non-limiting example, this may be done based on a change in the buffer status of any of the cells in the group. The status of the buffers in each cell can be reported to the central entity periodically or in an event-based manner. For example, if any neighboring cell in the coordination group has traffic in both DL and UL directions, or any neighboring cell has traffic in a direction different from the most recently scheduled one, the central entity sends a mode selection signal to all cells , in order to ensure the use of a predetermined static TDD pattern that avoids intra-site cross-link interference. Also, when all neighboring cells have data only in the same traffic direction, it can send another signal to switch off the static TDD mode in order not to waste unused resou...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment 3: Timing Aspects of Transmission Direction Signaling
[0049] Another embodiment provides timing aspects for signaling of the direction of transmission. Signaling can be used on very fast timescales (e.g. TTI level) (which is feasible if all cells are physically connected in close proximity with a dedicated backhaul), or on relatively long-term timescales (such as file Arrival) to use. This different time scale can be applied for triggering information updates for the central entity and for transmission direction signaling from the central entity. In other words, trigger information updates to the central entity can be done more frequently, but transmission direction signaling (eg in the form of TDD mode to use) can be done on a slower time scale.
[0050] In a variation of this embodiment, when signaling the TDD mode, the TTI boundaries for the DL:UL ratio alignment are also signaled explicitly or implicitly. Therefore, consider TDD mode to operate with ...
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