Quick detection method for drug susceptibility of coccidium of different species and kit
A technology of drug sensitivity and detection method, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of reduced working time and human and material resources, large workload, cumbersome steps, etc., and achieve the effect of saving working time and human and material resources.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Embodiment 1 constructs the qualitative and quantitative analysis method for different species of coccidia to be checked
[0056] 1. The extraction method of genomic DNA is as follows:
[0057] 1. Centrifuge the oocysts to extract the genome (10000rpm, 3min) to remove the potassium dichromate solution, add an appropriate amount of PBS solution (PH=7.4) to the oocyst precipitate, and centrifuge and wash 3 times (3600rpm, 5min);
[0058] 2. Add an equal volume of 425-600 μm glass beads and 250 μL oocyst lysate to the oocyst precipitation, place on a high-throughput tissue disruptor to vibrate and break the wall (60 Hz, 30 s), and wait for more than 90% of the oocysts to rupture. Then add 250 μL oocyst lysate to the centrifuge tube;
[0059] 3. Then add proteinase K (20mg / mL) to the centrifuge tube to a final mass concentration of 100μg / mL, mix well, place in a 50°C water bath and incubate for 3h, and rotate and mix from time to time;
[0060] 4. Add 15 μL of RNaseA (10 ...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Example 2 Clinical Test Sample Collection and Separation
[0082] In chicken farms, use disposable gloves to collect 3-5 portions of fresh feces (>100g), put them in a clean plastic sample box, mark them, and bring them back to the laboratory for inspection. Conventional methods are used to inspect and separate coccidia oocysts. The operation is as follows:
[0083] 1. Take the collected positive stool sample and mix it thoroughly with water at a ratio of 1:9;
[0084] 2. First filter with an 80-mesh sieve, and then use a 200-mesh sieve for secondary filtration to collect the filtrate;
[0085] 3. Let the filtrate stand for 3 hours, carefully discard the upper layer liquid, and leave the precipitate;
[0086]4. Centrifuge the obtained precipitate (1000g, 5min), and discard the supernatant;
[0087] 5. Fully resuspend and mix the precipitate with saturated saline at a volume ratio of 1:5, then centrifuge again (1000g, 5min), keep the supernatant this time, and repeat ...
Embodiment 3
[0091] Clinical effectiveness and sensitivity detection of embodiment 3 diclazuril
[0092] The clinical effectiveness and sensitivity clinical trials of diclazuril anticoccidial drugs refer to the requirements of the guidelines for clinical trials of anticoccidial drugs of the Ministry of Agriculture. The test chickens are about 14 days old healthy chickens, and they are weighed one by one on an empty stomach. Diclazuril was randomly divided into groups with 10 rats in each group. Diclazuril group was used for infection, no drug group for infection and no drug group for non-infection. Each chicken in each infection test group was orally inoculated with 1.5×10 5 sporulated oocysts of a clinically isolated sample to be tested, and according to the instructions for use of diclazuril, 1ppm of diclazuril was added to the feed for continuous feeding and administration, and the non-medication group was fed with no drug-added feed, calculated Evaluation index of clinical effectivene...
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