Multi-level ticket price seat stock nesting control method for high-speed railway train

A high-speed railway and control method technology, applied in the directions of instruments, data processing applications, resources, etc., can solve problems such as inability to adapt to the oversupply of train transportation capacity, waste of train seat capacity, and difficulty in adapting to the demand for high-speed railway seat inventory control, so as to improve the train Benefits and the effect of improving seat capacity utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-13
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This seat inventory control method is essentially a reasonable allocation of seat capacity when the train capacity exceeds the demand, but it cannot adapt to the scenario where the train capacity exceeds the demand
When the passenger demand on each transport section of the train is less than the train capacity, the seat inventory control method under a single fare is difficult to avoid the waste of train seat capacity
[0003] When the demand for trains is less than ...

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  • Multi-level ticket price seat stock nesting control method for high-speed railway train
  • Multi-level ticket price seat stock nesting control method for high-speed railway train
  • Multi-level ticket price seat stock nesting control method for high-speed railway train

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Embodiment

[0072] Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-speed rail train stops at 11 stations (from station A to station K), then the train contains 10 sections and 55 ODs. If the HSR enterprise provides two fare classes (i.e., full-price ticket and discounted ticket) for each OD, the train can provide 110 HSR products (combinations of OD and fare class). It is assumed that the reservation demand of each product in the whole pre-sale period obeys Poisson distribution and is independent of each other. Table 2 shows the travel demand of each OD under two price levels (in each cell, the first value is the expected demand for full-price tickets, and the latter value is the expected demand for discounted fares). Assuming that the high-speed rail pre-sale period starts 20 days before driving, the time distribution of high-speed rail passengers during the pre-sale period is shown in Table 3. Table 4 is the price of a full-price ticket for each OD, and the price of a discounted ticket for each OD ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-level ticket price seat stock nesting control method for a high-speed railway train. The method comprises the following steps: (1) obtaining interval segmentation information and seat saleable information of a target high-speed railway train; 2) grouping the seats on the basis of the interval segmentation information and the sell-available information of the seats,and obtaining ticket amount distribution of each product of the high-speed rail train under multi-level ticket prices by taking the maximization of the overall income of the train as a target; 3) based on ticket amount distribution, obtaining a seat distribution set of each product of the high-speed rail train by adopting a seat distribution process from left to right in a train operation interval; and 4) based on the seat distribution set, adopting a product and seat nesting mode to obtain a nesting control scheme of the train seats, and combining the real-time ticket selling information to control and update the nesting control scheme in real time in the pre-selling period. According to the method, the seat stock is reasonably controlled, the seat waste is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved under the condition of multi-level ticket prices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of railway operation, in particular to a nested control method for multi-level fare seat inventory of high-speed railway trains. Background technique [0002] For a long time, my country's railways have mainly adopted the pricing method of unified benchmark fare rate and fixed fare. Under this premise, the railway department needs to control the OD (Origin-destination, that is, the combination of boarding station and disembarking station) of high-speed rail trains between stations during the pre-sale period according to the boarding and disembarkation requirements of the stations along the high-speed rail train. To maximize the revenue of high-speed rail trains. This seat inventory control method is essentially a reasonable allocation of seat capacity when the supply of train capacity exceeds demand, but it cannot adapt to the scenario of oversupply of train capacity. When the passenger demand on each tran...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/06
CPCG06Q10/06312
Inventor 骆泳吉韦涛
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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