Refractive index matching method adaptive to microfluidic-X-ray plate imaging and application thereof
A refractive index matching and microfluidic chip technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, laboratory containers, material analysis through optical means, etc., can solve the problem of narrow imaging quality and the range of refractive index adjustment for damaged biological samples, etc. problems, to improve imaging quality, achieve real-time imaging compatibility, and ensure biocompatibility
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[0047] A refractive index matching method adapted to microfluidic-light sheet imaging, comprising:
[0048] Using iodixanol, adjust the imaging environment of biological sample light sheet imaging, so that the refractive index between adjacent media in the imaging environment matches;
[0049] Wherein, the adjacent media are the microfluidic chip used to fix the biological sample and the imaging liquid containing the biological sample, or the adjacent media are the water-in-oil droplets formed by the microfluidic chip and containing the biological sample. oil and water on top.
[0050] It should be noted that light sheet imaging also has the advantages of high throughput, high resolution, etc., which makes it possible to observe three-dimensional and dynamic panoramas of organisms. Light sheet imaging technology has been widely concerned and applied in the field of biological imaging. Microfluidic technology uses a microfluidic chip as a working unit. After using CAD softwar...
example 1
[0097] Example 1: Using CAD software design, mask making, photolithography, PDMS chip making and other operations, design and manufacture a microfluidic chip suitable for fixing nematode biological samples. The refractive index of the PDMS chip was tested with an Abbe refractometer; in nematode experiments, nematodes were often soaked in a specific PBS buffer, and the refractive index of the PBS buffer was tested with an Abbe refractometer; the difference between the refractive index of PBS buffer and the refractive index of PDMS There is a difference between them, and refractive index matching needs to be carried out; test the refractive index of the iodixanol solution diluted in different proportions with PBS buffer, and draw the refractive index-dilution ratio curve (such as figure 2 shown), find out the iodixanol dilution ratio corresponding to the PDMS refractive index; configure the PBS buffer dilution solution of the corresponding ratio of iodixanol, and test its refrac...
example 2
[0098] Example 2: Using CAD software design, mask making, photolithography, PDMS chip making and other operations to design and manufacture a microfluidic chip for producing large-scale water-in-oil droplets; The refractive index of the oil phase, the two have a refractive index difference, and the refractive index needs to be matched; the aqueous phase solution is selected according to different biological samples wrapped in the water-in-oil droplets, and the iodine diluted in different proportions with this aqueous phase solution is tested. Refractive index of dixanol solution, draw the refractive index-dilution ratio curve, find out the iodixanol dilution ratio corresponding to the oil phase refractive index; configure the corresponding ratio of iodixanol aqueous dilution solution, use Abbe refractometer Test its refractive index; if there is a deviation between the measured refractive index and the oil phase refractive index, according to the size of the two refractive indi...
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