Myoelectric gesture recognition method based on RNN-CNN architecture

A technology of gesture recognition and myoelectricity, which is applied in the field of physiological signal recognition, can solve problems such as improvement, long model training time, and affecting model accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-24
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, these two types of research still have certain limitations: the recognition method based on machine learning can recognize a small number of gestures, while the recognition method based on deep learning does n

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[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029]An EMG gesture recognition method based on RNN-CNN architecture, the gesture recognition method is based on the time series characteristics of EMG signals. The fused feature map is further extracted, which mainly includes the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: Data preprocessing.

[0031] like figure 1 As shown in the figure, after the EMG signal is acquired from the EMG acquisition device, the signal cannot generally be used directly, and several steps need to be taken for signal processing. Assume that the sampling frequency of the EMG device is FHz, the sampling duration of each gesture is Tms, the number of channels of the device is C, and the data format of the EMG signal is one-dimensional format, and the unit is voltage unit. Data preprocessing includes four steps of noise reduction, signal synchronization, relabeling ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a myoelectric gesture recognition method based on an RNN-CNN architecture. The method comprises the following steps of performing feature extraction on each channel signal byusing an RNN architecture according to a time sequence characteristic of a myoelectric signal, and further extracting a fused feature map by using a CNN architecture, and mainly comprises the following steps of preprocessing the data, using an RNN module to perform preliminary feature extraction on the preprocessed data, using a fusion module to perform fusion processing on an output result of theRNN; using a CNN module to perform feature extraction and analysis on an output result of the fusion module; and using a classification module to judge the input gesture signal by the model output, namely judging which gesture type the electromyographic signal belongs to according to the currently input electromyographic signal. According to the method, the time sequence relevance and characteristics of the data can be effectively extracted, and meanwhile, the gesture recognition rate is improved; an extreme value point selection and splicing method is introduced at a data preprocessing stage, so that the model training time is reduced, and the mutual interference between the channels is avoided; finally, at the fusion stage, the relevance of the multiple channels is utilized, so that theidentification of the electromyographic signals is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of physiological signal recognition, in particular to a myoelectric gesture recognition method based on RNN-CNN architecture. Background technique [0002] EMG signal is a common physiological signal, which is generated by the potential change of muscle fibers, which can reflect muscle movement and provide information on body activity. The myoelectric signals of different gestures usually have certain differences, so the myoelectric signals can be used for the recognition of various hand movements, assisting the research of remote control and robotic arms. In gesture recognition based on electromyographic signals, non-invasive sensors are generally used to obtain electromyographic signals. At present, gesture recognition methods for electromyographic signals can be classified into two categories: gesture recognition methods based on machine learning, and depth-based A learned approach to gesture recognition. ...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06N3/04
CPCG06V40/28G06N3/045G06F2218/08G06F2218/12
Inventor 孙力娟季飞龙郭剑高睿董树龙刘培宇韩崇王娟
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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