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A Method for Predicting the Power of Photovoltaic Power Generation

A photovoltaic power generation technology, applied in the direction of forecasting, data processing applications, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of limited forecasting accuracy and insufficient consideration of the principle of photovoltaic power generation, and achieve the effect of improving forecasting accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention provides a method for predicting photovoltaic power generation, which is used to solve the technical problem of limited prediction accuracy caused by insufficient consideration of the principle of photovoltaic power generation in existing photovoltaic power generation prediction methods

Method used

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  • A Method for Predicting the Power of Photovoltaic Power Generation
  • A Method for Predicting the Power of Photovoltaic Power Generation
  • A Method for Predicting the Power of Photovoltaic Power Generation

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Embodiment 1

[0045] A method 100 for constructing a photovoltaic power generation prediction model, such as figure 1 shown, including:

[0046] Step 110. Obtain the low-dimensional feature matrix m*n of the power trend item and the power fluctuation item respectively, and perform nonlinear transformation between the features of each dimension in each low-dimensional feature matrix according to the principle of photovoltaic power generation, and construct the low-dimensional feature matrix m*n that affects the low-dimensional feature matrix. The high-dimensional feature matrix m*N of the power trend item or power fluctuation item corresponding to the dimensional feature matrix, where m is the number of historical time points, N and n are the number of feature dimensions, and N>n;

[0047] Step 120, based on each high-dimensional feature matrix, using the forward feature selection method, train the long-term short-term memory network prediction sub-model with compensation bias for predicting...

Embodiment 2

[0082] A photovoltaic power generation power prediction model, which is constructed by any construction method of the photovoltaic power generation power prediction model described in the first embodiment above, including: a long-short-term memory network prediction sub-model with compensation bias of the power trend item and a power Long Short-Term Memory Network Prediction Submodels with Compensation Bias for Volatility Term.

[0083] It is obtained by adopting the construction method of the aforementioned photovoltaic power generation prediction model, and the prediction performance is high, so the prediction reliability is high.

[0084] The relevant technical solutions are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

Embodiment 3

[0086] A photovoltaic power generation prediction method 200, comprising:

[0087] Step 210, based on the preferred dimension sets of power trend items and power fluctuation items in any of the methods for constructing photovoltaic power generation forecasting models described in the first embodiment, construct a power trend for predicting the time to be predicted in a one-to-one correspondence The optimal dimension characteristic matrix of item and power fluctuation item;

[0088] Step 220, based on the sub-models of a photovoltaic power generation power prediction model as described in the second embodiment above, using the preferred dimension feature matrix in one-to-one correspondence to obtain the predicted value of the power trend item and the predicted value of the power fluctuation item;

[0089] Step 230: Obtain a predicted power value based on the predicted value of the power trend item and the predicted value of the power fluctuation item.

[0090] It should be not...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for predicting photovoltaic power generation. The method includes: respectively obtaining low-dimensional feature matrices affecting power trend items and affecting power fluctuation items, and performing non-linearity based on photovoltaic power generation mechanism between each dimension feature in each low-dimensional feature matrix. Linear transformation to obtain a high-dimensional feature matrix that affects each power sub-item; based on each high-dimensional feature matrix, the forward feature selection method is used to train the belt used to predict the power trend item or fluctuation item corresponding to the high-dimensional feature matrix. Compensate the biased long-short-term memory network prediction sub-model and obtain the optimal dimension set to complete the construction of the photovoltaic power generation prediction model. The invention constructs high-dimensional features for the predicted power trend item and fluctuation item on the basis of the original low-dimensional features, so as to reflect the transformation law of photovoltaic power. Then use forward features to select useful dimensions, and train two long-short-term memory network prediction sub-models with offset compensation, which greatly improves the prediction accuracy of photovoltaic power generation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation prediction technology, and more specifically relates to a method for prediction of photovoltaic power generation power. Background technique [0002] Photovoltaic power generation is affected by various factors such as solar radiation intensity, temperature, air pressure, etc., and the output power has large fluctuations and randomness. Therefore, accurate prediction of photovoltaic power generation can effectively reduce its impact on grid operation stability and grid economy. benefit impact. [0003] According to the classification of forecast time, photovoltaic power forecasting can be divided into short-term photovoltaic power forecasting and medium- and long-term photovoltaic power forecasting. For short-term photovoltaic power prediction, at present, the main research methods can be summarized into the following two categories: one is the direct prediction method repre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q10/06G06Q50/06
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q10/067G06Q50/06
Inventor 蔡涛卢俊杰韩月段方维
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH