Composite temporary plugging steering repeated fracturing method suitable for shale gas long horizontal well

A long-horizontal well, re-fracturing technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, earth-moving drilling, wellbore/well components, etc. Take out problems such as difficulty in taking out, to achieve the effect of shortening the construction period, low cost, and improving utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-27
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] (2) After the initial fracturing of long horizontal wells in shale gas, the cleanliness of the wellbore is low, and mechanical methods will lead to problems such as limited displacement, difficult extraction of pipe strings, and complicated procedures.
[0009] (1) This technology is mainly used in low-permeability gas wells, but not in shale gas wells;
[0010] (2) This technology is mainly used in low-permeability vertical well fracturing construction, and the number of construction sections is small, so it is difficult to meet the construction requirements of long horizontal sections

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] This example provides a method suitable for compound temporary plugging and refracturing of long horizontal wells in shale gas, and the horizontal section of the target well is 754m. Its construction includes the following steps:

[0033] 1. Squeeze construction

[0034] Follow 2-4-8-12-14-16m 3 / min ladder displacement, 16-14-12-8-4-2-0m 3 / min step-down discharge rate to target shale gas horizontal wells and inject 300m into old wells 3 Slippery water, wherein, the slick water formula is calculated by weight percentage: 0.08% drag reducer, 0.1% synergist, 0.3% anti-swelling agent, 0.02% bactericide, and the rest is liquid water. Measure the instantaneous stop pump pressure. The pressure-depleted area of ​​the old well is supplemented with energy. When the measured instantaneous pump stop pressure reaches the minimum pump stop pressure of the initial fracturing, the squeeze injection operation is completed; if the measured instantaneous pump stop pressure is lower t...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The horizontal section of the target well is 1480m, and its construction includes the following steps:

[0044] 1. Squeeze construction

[0045] Follow 2-4-8-12-14-16m 3 / min ladder displacement, 16-14-12-8-4-2-0m 3 / min step-down discharge rate to the target shale gas horizontal well old well squeeze injection 3000m 3 Slippery water (its formula is calculated by weight percentage: 0.06% drag reducer, 0.1% synergist, 0.3% anti-swelling agent, 0.01% bactericide, and the rest of the liquid water), measure the instantaneous stop pump pressure, and the old well Energy replenishment is carried out in the pressure depletion area. When the measured instantaneous pump stop pressure reaches the minimum pump stop pressure of the initial fracturing, the squeeze construction is completed; if the measured instantaneous pump stop pressure is lower than the minimum pump stop pressure of the initial fracturing, repeat the above process until the instantaneous pump stop pressure reac...

Embodiment 3

[0054] The horizontal section of the target well is 943m, and its construction includes the following steps:

[0055] 1. Squeeze construction

[0056] Follow 2-4-8-12-14-16m 3 / min ladder displacement, 16-14-12-8-4-2-0m 3 / min step-down discharge rate to the target shale gas horizontal well old well squeeze injection 1500m 3 Slippery water (its formula is calculated by weight percentage: 0.1% drag reducer, 0.1% synergist, 0.2% anti-swelling agent, 0.03% bactericide, and the rest of the liquid preparation water), measure the instantaneous stop pump pressure, the old well Energy replenishment is carried out in the pressure depletion area. When the measured instantaneous pump stop pressure reaches the minimum pump stop pressure of the initial fracturing, the squeeze construction is completed; if the measured instantaneous pump stop pressure is lower than the minimum pump stop pressure of the initial fracturing, repeat the above process until the instantaneous pump stop pressur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite temporary plugging steering repeated fracturing method suitable for a shale gas long horizontal well, and the method comprises the following steps: performing squeezing construction, and supplementing energy to a pressure failure area of an old well; performing multi-stage steering main fracturing, and dredging old fractures; plugging a hole of a primary fracturing part through a temporary plugging ball, and then performing sand fracturing construction through fracturing fluid, and reconstructing a primary fracturing under-transformation area; enabling the fracturing fluid to carry an in-fracture diverting agent, so as to promote the steering of the fracture, and improve the fracture complexity; after the diverting agent in the fracture reaches the stratum, continuing the sand fracturing construction, and further reconstructing the primary fracturing insufficient and unmodified areas. According to the invention, a tubular column does not need to be tripped in or dragged, the field construction operability is high, the construction period is greatly shortened, the cost is low, the utilization rate of the horizontal section of the shale gas horizontal well can be increased, the shale gas well is recovered or the productivity is increased, low-cost repeated fracturing transformation of the shale gas long horizontal well is met, and the economicbenefits of a shale gas field are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of exploration and development of oil and gas fields, in particular to a method suitable for compound temporary plugging and diversion to repeated fracturing of shale gas long horizontal wells. Background technique [0002] In terms of refracturing, the existing technologies are mainly applied to conventional oil and gas wells, rarely applied to unconventional oil and gas fields, and have not been applied to long horizontal shale gas wells. Compared with long horizontal wells, vertical wells have shorter well intervals and need to run pipe strings. The process is complicated, the treatment period is long, and there are problems such as limited displacement, difficult extraction of pipe strings, and complicated procedures. construction requirements. [0003] Application number CN104213894B, titled "Selective Refracturing Technology for Old Oilfield Wells", proposes a selective refracturing technology for old...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/27C09K8/68C09K8/88C09K8/90
CPCC09K8/68C09K8/685C09K8/887C09K8/90E21B43/26
Inventor 刘炜李奎东张炜肖佳林陈建达张峰王升
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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