A kit and application for detecting SNP sites of genes related to calcium demand
A kit and gene technology, applied in the field of kits for detecting SNP sites of genes related to calcium demand, can solve the problems of reduced detection rate and detection efficiency, low specificity and sensitivity, cumbersome operation steps, etc., and achieve a high detection rate High, specific and reproducible results
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 - Design of Primer Compositions
[0037] The present invention is based on the optimal selection of 5 SNP locus systems screened out from GC gene, IL-6 gene, PTH gene and VDR gene, and combined with the characteristics of the SNP locus system, a PCR primer composition is designed for amplifying different genes The DNA fragment containing 5 SNP sites, and the combination design of the forward extension primer composition next to the SNP site; at the same time, the extension primers of different lengths are adjusted for different SNP sites, and the five single-base extensions are adjusted The number of poly T modified on the primer and the concentration of the single-base extension primer make the extension products produced by each gene have different molecular weights, so that all primer sequences can accurately and quickly type the sample gene, improving more The accuracy of typing a large number of SNP sites in a reaction system, efficiently and intuitively ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Preparation and use of embodiment 2-kit
[0042] A. the components and content of the test kit of the present invention include:
[0043] (1) Multiplex PCR amplification reagents: dNTPs, TaqDNA polymerase, PCR reaction buffer, 1x GC-I buffer, Mg2+:
[0044] (2) PCR product purification reagents: AP enzyme, Exol1 enzyme, Seq buffer;
[0045] (3) Multiple single base extension reaction reagent: SNaPshot Multiplex Kit (ABI);
[0046] (4) Extension product purification reagent: SAP enzyme;
[0047] (5) Sequencing denaturation reagents: 120 Liz SIZE STANDARD internal standard, Hi-Di formamide.
[0048] b. Use of kits
[0049] 1. Sample sampling
[0050] Take a saliva sample from the oral test, and carry out DNA extraction to obtain a DNA sample of 1 μl 1% agarose electrophoresis for quality inspection and concentration estimation of the sample, and then divide the sample into 4 equal parts according to the estimated concentration, and dilute them to a concentration of 1...
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