The invention discloses a KASP primer composition, a
reaction system and application of the KASP primer composition in detection of an ALDH2
gene rs671 polymorphic site, and relates to the technical field of
biology. According to the invention, a KASP
typing technology which is more popular in recent years is adopted, a universal probe is used in the KASP technology and is located in a
reaction system, and detection can be carried out only by synthesizing a common amplification primer during detection. Two pairs of universal probes are respectively complementary with a first tag sequence and a second tag sequence, so that amplification products of different genotypes are subjected to
fluorophore labeling, and different SNPs correspond to different
fluorescence signals. And a
typing result can be obtained by collecting and analyzing a
fluorescence signal. The primer composition and the kit provided by the invention can realize accurate, rapid, simple and convenient detection of the SNP at the rs671 site of the ALDH2
gene, have the advantages of high sensitivity, strong specificity, simple operation procedure, short detection time and the like, and have wide application prospects.