The invention discloses a water-cooled screw type cold water unit which comprises a water-cooled unit shell (1), an axial flow fan (2), a motor (3), a fin type
heat exchanger (4), an electric controlcabinet (5), an expansion valve (6), a semi-closed screw type compressor (7), a gas-liquid separator (8), a low-pressure gas return
pipe (9), a high-pressure
exhaust pipe (10), a shell-and-tube
heat exchanger (11), a
chilled water inlet (12) and a
chilled water outlet (13), wherein the axial flow fan (2) is arranged at the top of the
water cooling unit shell (1), the axial flow fan (2) is arrangedat the top of the
water cooling unit shell (1), the axial flow fan (2) is connected with the motor (3), the fin type
heat exchanger (4) is arranged at the upper part of the shell of a
water cooling unit, one side of the lower part of the water cooling unit shell (1) is provided with the
electric control cabinet (5), and one side of the
electric control cabinet (5) is provided with the semi-closedscrew type compressor (7), the gas-liquid separator (8) and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger (11), and the two ends of the semi-closed screw type compressor are connected with the finned heat exchanger (4) and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger (11) through the high-pressure
exhaust pipe (10) and the low-pressure air return
pipe (9) respectively. The water-cooled screw type cold water unit is adopted, so that the structure design is reasonable.