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Application of sodium alginate and calcium chloride in preparation of cadmium embedding agent, the cadmium embedding agent, cadmium embedding method and application

A sodium alginate and calcium chloride technology, applied in the field of cadmium pollution control, can solve the problems of long repair time and slow effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-05
HENAN INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is easy to operate and low cost, but there are many disadvantages such as long repair time and slow effect

Method used

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  • Application of sodium alginate and calcium chloride in preparation of cadmium embedding agent, the cadmium embedding agent, cadmium embedding method and application
  • Application of sodium alginate and calcium chloride in preparation of cadmium embedding agent, the cadmium embedding agent, cadmium embedding method and application
  • Application of sodium alginate and calcium chloride in preparation of cadmium embedding agent, the cadmium embedding agent, cadmium embedding method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Step 1. Mix the substrate evenly according to the ratio of peat: vermiculite: perlite volume ratio 3:1:1.

[0047] Step two,

[0048] Control (CK): Weigh 2.1kg of evenly mixed matrix, measure 50mL of 0.375mM cadmium chloride (CdCl 2 2.5H 2 0) Add 1.95L of distilled water and stir evenly, add the mixed solution into the matrix and stir evenly, evenly pack the mixed matrix into 15 nutritional bowls with a diameter of 10cm×high 9cm and cover with a film for subsequent use;

[0049] T 50 : Weigh 2.1kg of uniformly mixed matrix, measure 50mL 0.375mM CdCl 2 2.5H 2 O was added to 1.85L distilled water and stirred evenly, and the mixed solution was added to the matrix and stirred evenly, and 50mL of 2% (mass percentage) CaCl was first added to the matrix. 2 The solution is stirred evenly, and then 50 mL of 1% (mass percentage) NaAlg solution is added to the matrix and stirred evenly, and the mixed matrix is ​​evenly packed into 15 nutritional bowls with a diameter of 10 cm...

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of sodium alginate and calcium chloride in preparation of a cadmium embedding agent, the cadmium embedding agent, a cadmium embedding method and application, and belongs to the technical field of cadmium pollution treatment. The invention provides the application of the sodium alginate and the calcium chloride in preparation of the cadmium embedding agent. Thecadmium embedding agent prepared by the application can reduce the cadmium absorption amount of crops planted in cadmium-contaminated soil or matrixes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cadmium pollution control, in particular to the application of sodium alginate and calcium chloride in preparing a cadmium embedding agent, the cadmium embedding agent, and the cadmium embedding method and application. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industry and agriculture, the problem of soil environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. Among all heavy metal pollution, cadmium pollution is the most serious. Cadmium is a heavy metal that can have a huge toxic effect on organisms, reduce the yield and quality of crops, and enter the human body through the enrichment of the food chain to endanger human health. The control of soil cadmium pollution has attracted extensive attention at home and abroad. [0003] At present, the remediation technologies for soil containing heavy metals mainly include physical, chemical, electrokinetic, biological and agricultural ec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCC09K17/40C09K2101/00
Inventor 陈碧华杨和连郭卫丽李庆飞潘飞飞袁敬平王广印
Owner HENAN INST OF SCI & TECH