Coronavirus rapid detection kit based on S protein ligand and ACE2 receptor competitive chromatography
A coronavirus and protein ligand technology, applied in the direction of retroRNA virus, virus, biological testing, etc., can solve the problems of long research and development cycle and cannot use epidemic detection in time, so as to ensure biological safety, improve detection sensitivity, and emit peak narrow effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1 Construction of pCDH-ACE2mFc.copGFP plasmid
[0034] The C-terminal sequence of the human ACE2 ectodomain gene is connected with a protein-directed biotinylation sequence, a specific protease cleavage site tag and a purification tag to form an artificially designed sequence, wherein the human ACE2 ectodomain gene is the cell membrane of human ACE2 The outer part, that is, the coding gene sequence of the 1-739aa part of GenBank: AB046569.1; the protein-directed biotinylation sequence is biotin protein ligase BirA, and its recognition site sequence is GSGGSGGSAGGGLNDIFEAQKIEW; the specific protease is EK The enzyme, the cleavage site tag is a Flag tag; the purification tag is a mouse IgG Fc segment (mFc). Finally, the nucleic acid sequence of the genetically designed ACE2-Flag-mFc fusion protein is obtained. After host (human) codon optimization, the sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. EcoR I and NotI restriction endonucleases are designed at both ends, and th...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2 Establishment of ACE2mFc.copGFP / 293 Stably Transduced Cell Line
[0039] The pCDH-ACE2mFc.copGFP plasmid, pH1 plasmid, and pH2 plasmid were co-transfected into the lentiviral packaging line cell 293V to prepare ACE2mFc.copGFP lentivirus, and transfected into HEK293 cells. The clones were picked under a fluorescent microscope to establish ACE2mFc.copGFP / 293 stable cells. transfected cell lines. Specific steps are as follows:
[0040] 1) The day before the experiment, five 15cm dishes were plated to ensure that the cells reached 70%-80% confluence before transfection.
[0041] 2) 1-2 hours before transfection, replace the medium in the dish with serum-free and antibiotic-free DMEM medium.
[0042] 3) Prepare a 15mL centrifuge tube, add 5mL 1×HBS, then add 100μg pCDH-ACE2mFc.copGFP plasmid, 100μg PH1 / PH2 mixed plasmid (PH1:PH2=3:1, mass ratio), and mix gently .
[0043] 4) Add 4mL PEI working solution (10μM), mix gently, and incubate at 37°C for 20min.
[00...
Embodiment 3A
[0054] Embodiment 3 ACE2-Biotin protein preparation
[0055] Use protein-free 293 cell culture medium to amplify and culture ACE2mFc.copGFP / 293 stably transfected cells, collect supernatant culture fluid, and use proteinA / G column to purify ACE2mFc fusion protein, use EK enzyme to cut ACE2 from the column, pass through biotin protein The ligase couples biotin to the (GSGGSGGSAGGGLNDIFEAQKIEW) site of ACE2 to obtain ACE2-Biotin protein. Specific steps are as follows:
[0056] 1) Expand the ACE2omFc.copGFP / 293 stably transfected cells into a five-layer cell factory, and culture them with HektorHEK293 cell culture medium without proteins and peptides;
[0057] 2) Collect the culture medium, centrifuge at 1200g, 4°C for 20min, take the supernatant, and use saturated ammonium sulfate method to precipitate protein;
[0058] 3) Precipitated protein was reconstituted with PBS (pH7.4) of 1 / 10-1 / 100 volume of the original solution, desalted, concentrated, and replaced with binding / was...
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