A localization method based on tightly coupled lidar and imu
A lidar, tightly coupled technology, used in surveying and navigation, electromagnetic wave re-radiation, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as large amount of calculation and point cloud matching failure, achieve tightly coupled positioning, reduce computational complexity, maintain The effect of positioning accuracy and robustness
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[0033] In order to describe the present invention more specifically, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention is based on the robot localization method of lidar and IMU tight coupling, comprises the following steps:
[0035] S1. Read the output data of the IMU, and estimate the real-time motion state of the system through the motion model.
[0036] The motion state of the system includes at least the robot's position, orientation, and speed information, and maintains a fixed-size sliding window about the lidar pose. The sliding window stores the latest m laser radar positions, orientations, and other information in the robot's trajectory. . The IMU outputs acceleration and angular velocity data at a frequency of 100 Hz, estimates the motion state of the system according to the motion model of the IMU, and ...
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