Genetically modified violacein biosynthetic gene cluster, recombinant expression vector, engineering bacterium and application thereof
A purple bacteriocin and genetically engineered bacteria technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems such as the inability to meet the strict requirements of cost, and achieve the effects of low price, simple medium components, and increased yield
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[0045] Example 1: Obtainment of wild-type violacein biosynthesis gene cluster (vioABCDE)
[0046] The genomic DNA of Chromobacterium violaceum (ATCC 12472) was isolated using the rapid extraction kit of bacterial genomic DNA from Shanghai Biotech Co., Ltd., and the PCR amplification template of the violacein gene cluster clone was obtained; then the primer pair Vio-pETduet-PF / PR, through the high-fidelity enzyme Prime produced by Takara GXL DNA polymerase amplified 7325bp vioABCDE (SEQ ID NO: 5).
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[0047] Example 2: Construction of the recombinant expression vector Vio12472
[0048] Using Nanjing Vazyme's recombinant cloning kit, the vioABCDE operon (7325bp) was recombined and constructed into the KpnI site of the pETduet-1 expression vector. The plasmid formed after sequencing verification was named Vio12472 (e.g. figure 1 ).
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[0049] Example 3: Construction of recombinant expression vectors Vio12472-vioB-RBSm, Vio12472-vioC-RBSm, Vio12472-vioD-RBSm, Vio12472-vioE-RBSm
[0050] (1) Using the wild-type plasmid Vio12472 obtained in Example 2 as a template, using the primer pair vioB-RBSm-PF / PR to use reverse PCR amplification technology to establish the ribosome binding site of the vioB gene in the purple bacteriocin biosynthesis gene cluster Introduce site-directed mutations. The PCR product was first incubated with DpnI enzyme at 37°C for 1 hour to eliminate the PCR template, and then the enzymatic digestion product was transformed into E.coli DH5α chemically competent cells and coated with Amp resistant LB plates.
[0051] (2) The plate is placed in an incubator and incubated at 37°C overnight to produce new transformants, and 3 transformants are picked in parallel for DNA sequencing verification.
[0052] (3) For transformants with correct sequencing, the corresponding mutant plasmid Vio12472-vioB-RBSm i...
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