A compound cultivation management method of year-round cultivated green leafy vegetables and morels

A technology of compound cultivation of green leafy vegetables, applied in cultivation, bulb cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of competing for nutrients and increasing soil-borne diseases, etc., and achieve the effect of improving soil nutrient levels, enriching nutrients, and improving the environment of microbial communities

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
山东一樱聚全科技园有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, not all plants can be planted together. Most plants will compete with each other for nutrients, which will increase the soil-borne diseases between them. Therefore, it is necessary to decide whether to plant in combination according to the actual situation and planting experience.
At present, the composite cultivation techniques of fruits and vegetables such as leeks and watermelons have been reported, and the composite cultivation techniques of morels and annual crops such as wheat and garlic have also been publicly reported, but the composite cultivation of morels and green leafy vegetables that can be cultivated on a yearly basis has not been reported yet. Especially the composite planting technology of leek or fennel and morel has no prior art disclosure

Method used

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  • A compound cultivation management method of year-round cultivated green leafy vegetables and morels
  • A compound cultivation management method of year-round cultivated green leafy vegetables and morels
  • A compound cultivation management method of year-round cultivated green leafy vegetables and morels

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A compound cultivation management method of chives and hickory chicks, said method comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) Complete the soil disinfection and sterilization of the solar greenhouse or shed before sowing leeks, install 60-80 mesh insect-proof nets at the vents and outlets, and lay the water and fertilizer integrated equipment and pipelines, and then apply 5000 kg of fully fermented and decomposed organic fertilizer per mu, and then carry out soil Tilling to make the soil surface even and level;

[0031] (2) Before sowing, the germination of leek seeds starts at the beginning of February every year. The specific method of germination is: 4-5 days before sowing, soak the seeds in warm water at 25-30°C for 24 hours, and then germinate them at 18-20°C. During the germination process, every 12 hours Wash the seeds once with tap water, and the seeds can be sown after the radicle is exposed;

[0032] (3) Leek is sown by drill method. Before sowing, ditches are mad...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of compound cultivation management method of fennel and hickory chick, described method comprises the steps:

[0042] (1) Complete the soil disinfection and sterilization of the solar greenhouse or arch shed before sowing fennel, install 60-80 mesh insect-proof nets at the vents and outlets, and lay water and fertilizer integrated equipment and pipelines, and then apply 5000 kg of fully fermented and decomposed organic fertilizer per mu, and then carry out soil Tilling to make the soil surface even and level;

[0043] (2) Before sowing, the germination of fennel seeds begins in early February every year. The specific method of germination is: 4-5 days before sowing, soak the seeds in warm water at 25-30°C for 24 hours, and then germinate them at 18-20°C. During the germination process, every 12 hours Wash the seeds once with tap water, and the seeds can be sown after the radicle is exposed;

[0044] (3) Fennel is sown by drill. Before sowing, ditch according to ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound cultivation management method of year-round planted green leafy vegetables and hickory chicks, wherein the green leafy vegetables are leeks or fennel, and the method is used to compound cultivation of hickory chicks during the growth and harvest period of leeks or fennel, and the growth of hickory chicks It can significantly improve the microbial community environment of the leek or fennel field, increase the soil nutrient level of the vegetable field, simplify the shading steps and costs of morel production, and significantly increase the income of vegetable farmers. Compared with the single cropping of leek or fennel or morel, the compound cultivation technology of leek or fennel and morel can effectively improve the quality of leek or fennel and reduce leek maggot, leek blight and gray mold or fennel sclerotinia and The incidence of root rot has provided a convenient new way for vegetable farmers to generate income.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of compound planting, and in particular relates to a compound cultivation management method of annual-cultivated green leafy vegetables and morels. Background technique [0002] Morel is a rare edible and medicinal fungus of the genus Morchella in the family Morchellaceae. It is a rare edible fungus species and has long been included in the book "Compendium of Materia Medica" by Li Shizhen. It is named for its uneven surface of the cap and its shape resembling a morel. It is mainly wild in the mixed forest of coniferous and broad-leaved forests at an altitude of 2000-3000 meters, and it is difficult to cultivate artificially. In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the artificial cultivation technology of hickory chick has become increasingly mature, and its economic cultivation value is extremely high. However, in today's increasingly scarce land resources, how to efficiently use l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/15A01G18/00A01G22/35
CPCA01G22/15A01G18/00A01G22/35
Inventor 孙亚东王建瑞吴江敏罗林佳段良美刘芷彤刘璐瑜张瑶
Owner 山东一樱聚全科技园有限公司
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