A detection method applicable to linear displacement or angular position of objects
A linear displacement and detection method technology, applied in the direction of using electrical devices, measuring devices, using electromagnetic means, etc., can solve problems such as detection errors
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Such as figure 1 and figure 2As shown, the present invention relates to a detection method that can be applied to the linear displacement or angular position of an object, and is characterized in that it includes: a data acquisition processing unit and a detection unit, and the phase angle of the output signal in the detection period of the detection unit is related to the linear displacement of the measured part Or the signal of the measured part proportional to the rotation angle. When the measured part has a specified displacement or rotation relative to the detection unit, the detection unit outputs a sine signal and a cosine signal. In one cycle, the phase angle of the sine and cosine signals and the relative displacement or The rotation angle is proportional to:
[0049] The steps include: the detection unit detects the object to be detected, and the sine and cosine signals are given as voltage signals, the maximum amplitude is max V, the minimum amplitude is 0V...
Embodiment 2
[0074] The signal processing in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1, but the construction function is different. The construction F(θ)=θ, H(θ)=N×tanθ, the value of N is related to the measurement accuracy, and the phase angle changes from zero to When it reaches π / 4, the corresponding displacement is L / 8, and the corresponding rotation angle is T / 8. If the displacement detection accuracy is ΔS, or the angle detection accuracy is ΔT, considering the linear change, the value of N should satisfy or, in fact, there is nonlinearity In this case, the value of N needs to be increased. When 0≤x≤π / 4, H(x) is discretized into an arithmetic sequence B, the number of items is N, the tolerance is 1, the first item b1=D, 0≤D≤ 1. The general term of the sequence B is expressed as bn=b1+(n-1), and the corresponding F(x) discrete sequence is A, an=arctan(bn / N),
[0075] Similarly, calculate the tangent value of θt by calculating the sampling value of the sine and cosine channel...
Embodiment 3
[0089] The signal processing in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1, and the construction function is similar to that in Embodiment 2. The structure F(θ)=θ, H(θ)=N×tanθ, the difference from Embodiment 2 is that H(θ ) The discretized sequence B is an integer arithmetic sequence, the tolerance is 1, the first item b1=0 or b1=1, and the general term of the F(θ) discretized sequence A is an=arctan(bn / N).
[0090] The method to obtain F(θt) from tanθt is to round N×tanθt to an integer and record it as INT(N×tanθt), then INT(N×tanθt)=bk, and assign k items of sequence A to F(θt ), that is, F(θt)=ak. All the other is the same as embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, no longer detailed description.
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