An infrared small target detection method based on multi-frame regression deep network

A small target detection and deep network technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, image analysis, etc., can solve the problems of inability to accurately locate small targets in real time, reduce false alarm rates, and improve generalization capabilities. , reduce the false alarm rate, and solve the effect of low robustness

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is: the present invention provides a method for infrared small target detection based on multi-frame regression depth network, which overcomes the fact that the existing method cannot realize real-time accurate positioning in the face of the trade-off between detection accuracy and speed of infrared image small targets The problem of small target position can improve the detection ability and reduce the false alarm rate in the case of real-time detection

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  • An infrared small target detection method based on multi-frame regression deep network
  • An infrared small target detection method based on multi-frame regression deep network
  • An infrared small target detection method based on multi-frame regression deep network

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Embodiment 1

[0059] like figure 1 As shown, a method for detecting small infrared targets based on a multi-frame regression deep network includes the following steps:

[0060] Step 1 includes the following steps:

[0061] Step 1.1: Make a multi-frame infrared small target data set, collect multi-frame infrared small target data and mark the small target, image 3 is an infrared image in the sequence;

[0062] Step 1.2: Perform image preprocessing on the data set produced in Step 1.1, which specifically refers to performing median filtering on all images, that is, the value of any pixel in the small target image is used for each pixel in the neighborhood of the pixel. Values ​​are sorted by median instead.

[0063] Step 2 includes the following steps:

[0064] Step 2.1: For the image preprocessed in step 1.2, first subtract the absolute value of the adjacent two frames of images to obtain two differential images, take the union of the two differential images, and the gray value for the ...

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Abstract

This project belongs to the field of target detection in infrared remote sensing image processing. It provides a small infrared target detection method based on multi-frame regression deep network, and solves the problems of low robustness and narrow application range of existing detection methods based on single-frame images. There are a large number of false detection problems in infrared small target detection. Its main scheme includes creating a multi-frame infrared small target data set, obtaining a single-frame target candidate area based on the difference union map extracted from multiple frames and local variable threshold segmentation, and extracting the one-dimensional feature of the candidate area through multi-frame trajectory association. and create a feature dataset. Input the data set into the long-term and short-term memory regression network for training, input the test data to the regression network, and obtain the data category according to the network output. target detection result.

Description

technical field [0001] An infrared small target detection method based on a multi-frame regression depth network is used for infrared small target detection in infrared remote sensing images, and belongs to the field of target detection in remote sensing and infrared image processing. Background technique [0002] Infrared search and track (IRST) system has extremely high military value. As a basic function of IRST system, infrared small target detection technology is indispensable in infrared search, infrared early warning and infrared tracking. Due to infrared imaging conditions, noise or interference is inevitable in infrared images. Among them, the false alarm source is similar to the target in the satellite infrared image, and both have high grayscale, so it may cause the false alarm of the remote sensing early warning system. Due to the difficulty of detecting small infrared targets, although scholars at home and abroad have proposed a variety of detection algorithms,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/246G06N3/04G06N3/08G06T7/136G06T7/215
CPCG06T7/246G06T7/215G06T7/136G06N3/049G06N3/08G06T2207/10048G06N3/044G06N3/045
Inventor 彭真明王光慧曹思颖魏月露孙晓丽杨博文朱强陶冰洁
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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