A method for constructing and using a mathematical model for saving hot water for bathing
A mathematical model and construction method technology, applied in the direction of design optimization/simulation, calculation, computer-aided design, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to achieve the initial temperature, achieve easy-to-understand programming calculations, facilitate programming calculations, and improve work efficiency.
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0089] A method for constructing a mathematical model for saving hot water for bathing provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
[0090] First determine the water surface heat dissipation formula. The water surface heat dissipation formula includes convective heat dissipation and evaporative heat dissipation. The water surface heat dissipation formula is the sum of the values of convective heat dissipation and evaporative heat dissipation. The specific content is as follows:
[0091] Convective heat dissipation is the heat dQa transferred from the water surface to the air per unit time through the water surface:
[0092] dQa=α(t-θ)dF (1)
[0093] In the formula, α is the heat dissipation coefficient, unit: W / (m 2 ℃); t is the surface temperature of the water body, unit: ℃; θ is the dry bulb temperature of the air, unit: ℃; dF is the unit area of water-air contact, unit: m 2 ;
[0094] Evaporative heat dissipation is the heat dQb of evaporation through ...
Embodiment 2
[0156] refer to figure 1 As shown, from the curve of the initial temperature of the water in the bathtub with time, at 19.54 minutes, the water temperature in the bathtub has changed from the initial temperature T 1 =40℃ lowered to the minimum temperature T set for the water temperature in the bathtub 2 =35°C, that is, the time point t of injecting hot water 1 = 19.45 min.
Embodiment 3
[0158] refer to figure 2 Shown, on the basis of embodiment 2, when the bathtub water capacity is 25L, the faucet outlet cross-sectional area S=4.9cm 2 1. Under the condition of water velocity v=1.0m / s in the faucet: when hot water is injected, the time for the water to overflow the bathtub is about 31s. At this time, the temperature of the water in the bathtub is 38.8°. When the hot water injected reaches the set temperature and the total volume of water in the bathtub does not exceed the maximum capacity of the bathtub, the total time for injecting hot water t 2 =48s; when the total volume in the bathtub is equal to the maximum capacity after hot water is injected, and the water temperature in the bathtub does not reach the set temperature, the total time for injecting hot water is t 2 '=51s.
[0159] Therefore, when the injected hot water reaches the set temperature and the total volume of water in the bathtub does not exceed the maximum capacity of the bathtub, the total...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com