Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

A kind of pyramid-shaped solar photothermal evaporator and preparation method thereof

A pyramid-shaped, solar energy technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, general water supply conservation, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low water collection capacity and insufficient water supply, and meet the requirements of reducing the incidence angle of light, The effect of improving transport speed and improving light absorption efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current three-dimensional photothermal evaporation structure is usually designed separately from the absorber and the water supply channel. The water supply channel only transports water to a certain point of the photothermal absorber, and then relies on the hydrophilic properties of the surface of the light absorbing layer to gradually wet the entire absorption. layer, prone to problems such as low water collection capacity and insufficient water supply

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of pyramid-shaped solar photothermal evaporator and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of pyramid-shaped solar photothermal evaporator and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of pyramid-shaped solar photothermal evaporator and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, based on The embodiments of the present invention and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" etc. are based on the orientations shown in the drawings Or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
widthaaaaaaaaaa
depthaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a pyramid-shaped solar photothermal evaporator, which comprises a heat insulation layer, a water delivery channel and a pyramid-shaped photothermal evaporation structure. The pyramid-shaped photothermal evaporation structure includes four photothermal absorption surfaces, and each photothermal absorption surface includes a number of gradually expanding water collection microchannels extending from the top of the pyramid to the bottom; The surface layer of meta-nanoparticles, the middle hydrophilic layer, and the bottom substrate. The water delivery channel is composed of water-absorbing cotton core, which is located in the parallel channels set in the heat insulation layer, its lower end protrudes into the water body, and its upper end is connected with the water-collecting microchannel on the light-heat absorbing surface. The pyramid-shaped three-dimensional photothermal evaporation structure of the invention greatly increases the photothermal evaporation area, and at the same time uses plasmonic nanoparticles to achieve high-efficiency photothermal conversion. In addition, the water collection microchannel and the hydrophilic layer ensure the rapid and sufficient supply of evaporated water. In order to achieve high-efficiency solar evaporation and seawater desalination. The present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned evaporator.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photothermal evaporation, in particular to a three-dimensional pyramid-shaped solar photothermal evaporator and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Seawater desalination is an ideal way to solve water shortages. Seawater desalination technology based on solar photothermal evaporation has been widely used in seawater desalination and other fields due to its advantages of being green and non-polluting, and high energy utilization continuity. It has become an emerging way to purify water and solve water shortages, especially in remote areas. Small-scale domestic water use such as islands, islands, etc. provides a feasible solution. [0003] The currently proposed solar photothermal conversion interface evaporation structure is mainly a two-dimensional planar photothermal structure with a very thin thickness. It is usually directly suspended or floated on the surface of seawater for p...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/14C02F103/08
CPCC02F1/14C02F2103/08Y02A20/212Y02A20/124Y02A20/142
Inventor 邓大祥孙玮马启贤曾龙刘永恒
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com