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A kind of preparation method of crack self-healing fast response additive for concrete

A fast-response, additive technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of secondary damage, slow healing, easy to be attacked by harmful ions, liquid erosion, etc., and achieve the effect of good durability

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-08
HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the healing speed of self-healing concrete materials is slow, and it is easy to be eroded by harmful ions and liquids during the healing process, causing secondary damage. Concrete that does not corrode in the cracks and can promote the generation of hydration products in the cracks for self-healing

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of crack self-healing fast response additive for concrete

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The preparation method of the crack self-healing rapid response additive in the above, comprising the steps:

[0026] 1) Add 15.8 acrylic acid to the beaker, and add 106 parts of NaOH solution with a concentration of 2.5 wt% for neutralization, and the neutralization degree is 60%. Add 0.25 parts of cross-linking agent and 0.2 parts of initiator, stir with an electromagnetic stirrer at 500 r / min until the solution is clear, pass nitrogen into the beaker to discharge the air, and heat in a sealed water bath for 3 hours until the viscosity of the reaction system increases. The reactant is cooled and then cut, put into a blast drying oven at a temperature of 70-80° C. for drying, and then granulated to obtain 90 μm SAP powder.

[0027] 2) Dissolve the aldehyde-soluble phenolic resin and ethanol according to the ratio of 1:10, stir evenly, use the spray drying method, spray in hot nitrogen, and dry, so that the aldehyde solution evaporates rapidly, and the phenolic resin is...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The preparation method of the crack self-healing rapid response additive in the above, comprising the steps:

[0030] 1) Add 25 parts of acrylic acid to the beaker, and add 185 parts of NaOH solution with a concentration of 2.5wt% for neutralization, and the degree of neutralization is 70%. Add 0.58 parts of cross-linking agent and 0.61 parts of initiator, stir at 500 r / min with an electromagnetic stirrer until the solution is clear, pass nitrogen into the beaker to discharge the air, and heat in a sealed water bath for 2 hours until the viscosity of the reaction system increases. The reactant is cooled and then cut, put into a blast drying oven at a temperature of 70-80° C. for drying, and then granulated to obtain 90 μm SAP powder.

[0031] 2) Dissolve the aldehyde-soluble phenolic resin and ethanol according to the ratio of 1:15, stir evenly, use the spray drying method, spray in hot nitrogen, and dry, so that the aldehyde solution evaporates rapidly, and the phenoli...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The preparation method of the crack self-healing rapid response additive in the above, comprising the steps:

[0034] 1) Add 25 parts of acrylic acid to the beaker, and add 185 parts of NaOH solution with a concentration of 2.5wt% for neutralization, and the degree of neutralization is 70%. Add 0.58 parts of cross-linking agent and 0.61 parts of initiator, stir at 500 r / min with an electromagnetic stirrer until the solution is clear, pass nitrogen into the beaker to discharge the air, and heat in a sealed water bath for 2 hours until the viscosity of the reaction system increases. The reactant is cooled and then cut, put into a blast drying oven at a temperature of 70-80° C. for drying, and then granulated to obtain 90 μm SAP powder.

[0035] 2) Dissolve the aldehyde-soluble phenolic resin and ethanol according to the ratio of 1:20, stir evenly, use the spray drying method, spray in hot nitrogen, and dry, so that the aldehyde solution evaporates rapidly, and the phenoli...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a crack self-healing rapid response additive for concrete. 15-40 parts of acrylic acid are added into a NaOH solution for neutralization, and 0.25-0.98 parts of a cross-linking agent and 0.2-1.1 parts of an initiator are added continuously, Heating in a sealed water bath for 1-3 hours, until the viscosity of the reaction system increases, put it into a blast drying oven for drying and then granulate to obtain a core material; the aldehyde-soluble phenolic resin and ethanol are in a ratio of 1:(10-20). than dissolve, stir evenly, use spray drying method, spray dry in hot nitrogen, adsorb phenolic resin on the prepared core material, add 1-5 parts of NL curing agent, 1-3 parts of NL curing agent every 6-12 minutes Talc powder forms a shell wall on the surface of the core material, and is finally dried at room temperature for 50 minutes to obtain a crack self-healing fast response additive. The preparation process of the invention is simple, the production cost is low, the response speed is fast and the healing effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a preparation method of a crack self-healing rapid response additive for concrete. Background technique [0002] Concrete is a typical brittle material, and its tensile strength is only about one-tenth of its compressive strength. Under the combined action of loads, environmental factors, construction conditions, and maintenance levels, microcracks and erosion will occur in cement concrete. The corrosive medium will enter the interior of the concrete, and the interior of the concrete will be eroded, resulting in reduced mechanical and durability performance, and with the development of micro-cracks, it will eventually merge into a through crack, and the water-erosive medium will enter the concrete system from the through crack. Subsidence, wrong platform and broken board and other hazards. [0003] In order to prolong the service life of cement-based materials and sol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/26C04B20/10C08F220/06C08F222/38
CPCC04B24/2641C04B20/1074C08F220/06C08F222/385C04B20/1037Y02W30/91
Inventor 杨进王铁贺行洋苏英王福龙郑正旗张强白行
Owner HUBEI UNIV OF TECH