Unmanned aerial vehicle millimeter wave beam training method and device based on conformal antenna

A technology of conformal antenna and beam training, which is applied in the field of UAV communication to achieve beam alignment, reduce training overhead, and expand beam coverage

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-18
BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of this specification is to propose a UAV millimeter-wave beam training method and device based on a conformal antenna to solve the problem of UAV millimeter-wave beam alignment

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  • Unmanned aerial vehicle millimeter wave beam training method and device based on conformal antenna
  • Unmanned aerial vehicle millimeter wave beam training method and device based on conformal antenna
  • Unmanned aerial vehicle millimeter wave beam training method and device based on conformal antenna

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Embodiment Construction

[0061] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0062] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification shall have ordinary meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. "First", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of the present specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Comprising" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or items appearing before the word include the elements or items listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. Words such as "connected" or "con...

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Abstract

One or more embodiments of the invention provide an unmanned aerial vehicle millimeter wave beam training method and device based on a conformal antenna, a conical conformal antenna is configured for an unmanned aerial vehicle, the beam coverage range can be expanded, and the effect of almost full-space coverage is achieved; a layered codebook of a binary tree structure is designed based on a conical conformal antenna; beam training is carried out based on the layered codebook to obtain an optimal beam between a sending end and a receiving end; information transmission is carried out with the optimal beam; a reliable communication link can be rapidly established for unmanned aerial vehicles of two communication parties; training overhead is reduced; and beam alignment is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] One or more embodiments of this specification relate to the technical field of UAV communication, and in particular to a method and device for training UAV millimeter wave beams based on conformal antennas. Background technique [0002] In the UAV millimeter-wave communication network, UAVs change rapidly. When millimeter-wave communication is used, due to the high frequency and short wavelength of millimeter waves, the beams used for communication are directional, making the beams between UAVs Alignment can be challenging. When a conformal antenna is set up on a UAV, the generated beam can almost cover the entire three-dimensional space. How to design a codebook based on the characteristics of the conformal antenna, and perform beam training based on the designed codebook, for use in three-dimensional full-space millimeter waves Beam alignment, so as to meet the requirements of millimeter wave high-speed transmission, is a key technology that needs t...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04B7/06H04B7/0456
CPCH04B7/0617H04B7/0456
Inventor 许文俊刘祥灿范永建高晖张治叶海军
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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