The invention provides a
plant station illegal behavior intelligent monitoring method and
system based on an improved YOLO
algorithm, and belongs to the technical field of industrial
plant station safety management. The monitoring method comprises the steps of video
stream acquisition and preprocessing, improved YOLO
feature extraction and detection, specific illegal behavior identification, illegal behavior decision, alarm linkage, platform interaction and the like. The core improvement lies in that a lightweight
backbone network is constructed by adopting GhostNet, and
model parameters and calculation amount are reduced; a
small target detection effect is optimized by newly adding a high-resolution detection head, introducing a BiFPN
fusion mechanism and adopting a Focus loss and attention mechanism;
color band channel enhancement,
time sequence difference features and
optical flow detection are fused, and
flame /
smoke recognition robustness is improved; and multiple types of illegal
behavior recognition are integrated in the same
model system, so that unified monitoring is realized. According to the method, the problems of insufficient model lightweight, unstable
small target detection, unreliable fire identification, complex deployment and the like in the prior art are solved.