Quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) recurrent predictor neural network (RPNN) method for financial time series prediction

A financial time series, recurrent neural network technology, applied in biological neural network models, finance, neural architecture, etc., can solve problems such as limiting long-term forecasting effects and unrealistic long-term forecasting, achieving less code writing workload and diversified expansion The effect of high stability and high prediction accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
XIAMEN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Chaos prediction theory holds that: on the one hand, the deterministic characteristics of chaos make many seemingly random appearances actually predictable; on the other hand, the inherent extreme sensitivity of chaotic phenomena to initial conditions is fundamental. limits its long-term predictive effect
Therefore, the short-term evolution trend of the chaotic dynamical system is predictable, but the long-term prediction is not realistic [4]

Method used

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  • Quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) recurrent predictor neural network (RPNN) method for financial time series prediction
  • Quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) recurrent predictor neural network (RPNN) method for financial time series prediction
  • Quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) recurrent predictor neural network (RPNN) method for financial time series prediction

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specific Embodiment

[0081] The closing price of the Shanghai Composite Index is the research object, and the data comes from the Wind Information Financial Terminal.

[0082] The data interval is from September 1, 2013 to November 1, 2016, with a total of 771 data.

[0083] The first 751 data (from September 1, 2013 to September 27, 2016) were used as training samples of the multi-branch time-delay recurrent neural network RPNN, and the network was trained with the QPSO optimization algorithm.

[0084] Such as image 3 As shown in , the trained RPNN is simulated (at this time, the RPNN has obtained the optimal network parameters, representing the nonlinear mapping F of the chaotic attractor in the reconstructed phase space), and the fitting situation between the simulated value and the sample is compared, and the test The generalization ability of the network.

[0085] Use the trained RPNN to make predictions. The last 20 data are used as prediction samples (September 28, 2016 to November 1, 2...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) recurrent predictor neural network (RPNN) method for financial time series prediction, which relates to analysis and prediction on a time sequence. Chaos and phase space reconstruction theories are firstly applied, through a saturation correlation dimension (G-P) method, a chaotic financial time series attractor dimension is calculated, and the structure of the RPNN is determined; then, the RPNN is trained by the QPSO algorithm; and finally, the dynamic optimal weight and the threshold of the network are determined, and thus, the simulation prediction value of the RPNN and the actual value can reach the minimum error precision. The problem that optimization of the RPNN based on a gradient algorithm is easy to fall into local minimum can be solved, and the built QPSO-RPNN optimization prediction method can be widely applied in financial investment and social economy, and has the advantages that the convergence rate is quick, the searching is global, the programming is simple and efficient, and the prediction precision is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the analysis and prediction of time series, in particular to a quantum particle swarm optimization recursive neural network method for financial time series prediction. Background technique [0002] The analysis and prediction of time series has important application value in many fields. Most of the early analysis methods for time series forecasting are linear models, which have certain limitations in theory and method. Most systems have complex nonlinear characteristics. It is an inevitable trend in the development of nonlinear time series forecasting theory to introduce nonlinear research paradigms to analyze and predict time series, and to approximate chaotic dynamical systems through nonlinear iteration and learning models. [1] . [0003] The financial market is a complex nonlinear dynamic system due to the influence of many factors. The non-stationarity and weak chaos of the financial time series are the comprehensive e...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06N3/00G06N3/04G06N7/08G06Q40/04
CPCG06N3/006G06N3/049G06N7/08G06Q40/04G06N3/045
Inventor 孟力吴铭实
Owner XIAMEN UNIV
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