The invention discloses a model predication control based cooling heating and power generation type micro-grid operation method. The method comprises the steps of building a predication model to predicate the
wind power, photovoltaic power and cooling
heating power generation load power data within a control
time domain in the future; solving a rolling optimizing model at every moment according to the latest predication result and the real-time operation state of each device; calculating the
force output of each device at the following
time quantum; re-calculating the rolling optimizing model at the next time according to the latest predication result, monitoring the actual
wind power value, photovoltaic value,
cooling load value, heating load value and power generation load value on real time; updating the historic data; solving and feeding back to correct the model at every 5 minutes to obtain the adjustment of each device; distributing to each device for adjusting until reaching the next rolling optimizing time. With the adoption of the method, the influence of inaccurate predication on the optimal operation of the
system can be removed well, thus the
system operation risk is reduced, and the
system operation stability is improved; meanwhile, the economy of the operation of a cooling heating and power generation type micro-grid can be increased.